Macromolecules Flashcards

1
Q

What is a monomer?

A

A building block for molecules

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2
Q

What is a polymer?

A
  • A bunch of monomer’s
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3
Q

What is dehydration synthesis?

A

a process where a polymer is built and produces H20

takes out a HOH from molecules so they can bond together

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4
Q

What is Hydrolosis?

A

A process where monomer’s are formed

polymer’s are broken down by adding water

(opposite of dehydration synthesis)

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5
Q

What does dehydration synthesis produce?

A

polymer’s

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6
Q

What does hydrolosis make?

A

Monomer’s, by brekaing down polymer’s

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7
Q

what is the monomer of a carbohydrate?

A

A monosaccharide

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8
Q

What are the 4 most important macromolecule groups?

A
  1. carbohydrates
  2. lipids
  3. proteins
  4. nucleic acids
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9
Q

what is the monomer of a lipid?

A

A Fatty Acid

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10
Q

What is the monomer of a protein?

A

An Amino acid

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11
Q

what is the monomer of a nucleic acid?

A

A nucleotide

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