DNA Structure Flashcards
1
Q
What is DNA’s structure?
A
- double helix
- polymer of nucleotides
2
Q
What makes up a nucleotide?
A
- Phosphate
- Sugar
- and a base
3
Q
What are the bases in DNA?
A
- Adenine
- thymine
- Cytosine
- Guanine
4
Q
What does “Purine mean”?
A
- larger
- double ring structure
5
Q
What does pyrimidine mean?
A
- smaller
- single ring
6
Q
Which bases are Purine?
A
- Adenine
- Guanine
7
Q
Which bases are pryimidine?
A
- Cytosine
- Thymine
8
Q
What does Adenine bond with?
DNA
A
Thymine
9
Q
What does cystosine bond with?
In DNA
A
Guanine
10
Q
Which bases form a double hydrogen bond?
A
Adenine-Thymine
11
Q
Which bases form a triple hydrogen bond?
A
Guanine-Cystosine
12
Q
What is the polymer of a nucleotide?
A
Nucleic acid
13
Q
What is the polymer of a nucleic acid?
A
DNA