Muskler: Ryg/bryst/skulder Flashcards

1
Q

M. trapezius Ud/ins/ins/funk

A

Ud: Os occipitale, lig. nuchae, proc. spinosi T1-T10
Ins: PD=lateralt på clavicula, PH=medialt kant af acromion, PA=spina scapulae
Innervation: N. accessorius

Funktion: PD og PA=udadrotation af scapula ved elevation af arm
PD=elevation af scapula
PH=adduktion af scapula
PA: Depression af scapula

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2
Q

M. latissimus dorsi Ud/ins/ins/funk

A

Udspring: Fascia thoracolumbalis (angulus inferior scapulae, costa 9-12, crista iliaca)
Ins: Sulcus intertubercularis humeri
Inner: N. Thoracodorsalis
Funktion: Adduktion, ekstension, indadrotation af humerus
Hæve kroppen
Accesorisk ekspirationsmuskel (hostemuskel)

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3
Q

M. Levator scapulae, Ud/ins/ins/funk

A

Proc. Transversi c1-c4
Ins: angulus superioer scapulae
Innervation: n. dorsalis scapulae
Funktion: Løfter scapula.
Dobbelsidigt: med til at styre cervicalcolumna
Ensidigt: Medvirker ved lateralfleksion

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4
Q

M. rhomboideus Ud/ins/ins/funk

A
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5
Q

M. pectoralis major Ud/ins/ins/funk

A
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6
Q

M. pectoralis minor
Ud/ins/ins/funk

A
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7
Q

M. subclavius Ud/ins/ins/funk

A
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8
Q

M. serratus anterior

A
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9
Q

M. deltoideus

A
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10
Q

M. teres major

A
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11
Q

M. supraspinatus

A
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12
Q

M. infraspinatus

A
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13
Q

M. teres minor

A
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14
Q

M. subscapularis

A
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15
Q

M. Erector spinae, hvilke 3 muskler indgår:

A

M. iliocostialis (laterale del)
M. longissimus
M. spinalis

“i like standing”
Alle 3 udspringer fra os sacrum og crista iliaca

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16
Q

M. iliocostialis, Ud/ins/ins/funk

A
17
Q

M. longissimus Ud/ins/ins/funk

A
18
Q

M. spinalis, Ud/ins/ins/funk

A
19
Q

Hvilke muskler indgår i det transversospinale system:

A
20
Q

mm. rotatores, Ud/ins/ins/funk

A
21
Q

mm. multifidi, Ud/ins/ins/funk

A
22
Q

mm. semispinales, Ud/ins/ins/funk

A
23
Q
A