musculoskeletal system Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the 5 main functions of the skeleton

A

Movement, Structure, Protection, Produce blood cells, Stores and releases minerals and fat

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2
Q

what is the bone structure of birds

A

Birds have air pockets, and the bone is a honeycomb structure. This allows the bone to be light, but strong allowing them to fly

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3
Q

what are the types of synovial joints

A

ball and socket
hinge
pivot

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4
Q

what is found in a joint

A

Ligaments - join bone to bone for stabalisation
Tendon - joins muscles to bone for movement
Cartilage - works as a shock absorber
Synovial fluid - lubricates joint

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5
Q

what does the axial skeleton contain

A

cranium, ribcage, spine and maxilla

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6
Q

what does the appendicular skeleton contain

A

humorous, scapula, femur and metacarpus

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