Musculo Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the musculo skeletal system

A

Includes all the bones in the body. Attached to the skeleton is the muscular system

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2
Q

Why is the musculo skeletal system important in sport

A

Keep us stable
Posture
Protection

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3
Q

Functions of the skeleton for sport

A
Protection
Muscle attachment 
Joints for movement 
Blood cell production
Storing minerals
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4
Q

How does protection help in sport

A

Skull protects the brain
Spine protects the spinal cord
Ribs protect the heart and organs

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5
Q

Whats the benefit of muscle attachment in sport

A

The muscles you use in sport need strong points to attach to. Bones provide that framework. The muscles are attached by tendons and the bones act as anchors that muscles can pull on as they move

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6
Q

Why are joints important in sport

A

Look at a skeleton and you can see points where bones come together to form joints.joints let the body make a variety of movements

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7
Q

Why is calcium and phosphorus important for sportsmen

A

The bones act as a store for calcium and phosphorus, two minerals that are vital for developing.
Phosphorus can help to reduce muscle pain after a hard work out

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8
Q

Why are red and white blood cell production important in sport

A

Some bones have hollow centres that hold bone marrow. Bone marrow makes most of the cells of the blood: red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. White stop infection, red gives us oxygen

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