Muscoskeletal Flashcards

1
Q

Osteomyelitis

A

Pain, redness, heat, fever, chills, and leukocytosis

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2
Q

Tuberculosis

A

Affects bones include the ends of long bones and vertebrates

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3
Q

Osteoporosis

A

No symptoms until bones weaken enough to fracture, decreased height, easily fractured bones

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4
Q

Rickets

A

Improperly hardening of bones in children

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5
Q

Osteomalacia

A

Muscle weakness, weight loss, bone pain, softening or decalcification bones

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6
Q

Paget’s Disease(Osteitis Deformans)

A

Enlarged skull, deformed legs, nerve compression, impair vision, various deformities and curvatures, new bone tissue fractures easily

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7
Q

Scoliosis

A

Abnormal lateral curvature of the spine in childhood, low back pain, fatigue

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8
Q

Kyphosis

A

Exaggerated posterior curve of the thoracic spine in adulthood, mild back pain, back fatigue, tenderness, difficulty breathing

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9
Q

Osteogenic Sarcoma

A

Dull localized pain that intensifies at night, bony masses, and fractures

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10
Q

Bone fractures

A

Visibly out of place limb or joint, intense pain, swelling, bruising, bleeding, numbness, tingling, broken skin with protruding bone, limited mobility and inability to move

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11
Q

Rheumatoid Arthritis

A

Joint pain, swelling, stiffness, fatigue, weakness, weight loss

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12
Q

Osteoarthritis

A

Pain and stiffness in joint, muscle tension, muscle fatigue

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13
Q

Gout(Gouty Arthritis)

A

Pain, heat, swelling, redness of joints

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14
Q

Septic Arthritis

A

Pain, redness, swelling, bone and joint destruction

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15
Q

Bursitis

A

Pain at the joint affected

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16
Q

Herniated Discs

A

Pain and immobility

17
Q

Dislocation

A

Pain, reduced immobility

18
Q

Sprains

A

Swelling, discoloration, extreme pain

19
Q

Strains

A

Same as other muscoskeletal trauma

20
Q

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome(CTS)

A

Numb, tingling, pain, limited movement

21
Q

Duchenne’s Muscular Dystrophy

A

Weakened muscles, muscles may enlarge as fat is deposited, muscle degeneration

22
Q

Myasthenia Gravis(MG)

A

Fatigue, muscle paralysis, fatigue, inability to use voluntary muscles