Muscles Practical - Page 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Muscle:

Action:

Origin: n/a

Insertion:

A

Muscle: Gracilis

Action:

1) Flexes leg at knee
2) Medially rotates thigh
3) Adducts thigh at hip

Insertion: Tibia

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2
Q

Muscle:

Action:

Origin: n/a

Insertion:

A

Muscle: Satorius (Tailor’s muscle)

Action:

1) Flexes leg at knee
2) Flexes & laterally rotates thigh (crosses leg)

Insertion: Tibia

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3
Q

(Hamstrings)

Muscle:

Action:

Origin: n/a

Insertion:

A

Muscle: Biceps femoris

Action:

1) Flexes leg at knee
2) Extends thigh at hip

Insertion: Tibia & Fibula

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4
Q

(hamstrings)

Muscle:

Action:

Origin: n/a

Insertion:

A

Muscle: Semitendinosus

Action:

1) Flexes leg at knee
2) Extends thigh at hip

Insertion: Tibia

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5
Q

(hamstring)

Muscle:

Action:

Origin: n/a

Insertion:

A

Muscle: Semimembranosus

Action:

1) Flexes leg at knee
2) Extends thigh at hip

Insertion: Tibia

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6
Q

Muscle:

Action:

Origin: n/a

Insertion:

A

Muscle: Rectus Femoris

Action:

1) Extends leg at knee
2) Flexes thigh at hip

Insertion: Tibial tuberosity

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7
Q

Muscle:

Action:

Origin: n/a

Insertion:

A

Muscle: Vastus Lateralis

Action: Extends leg at knee

Insertion: Tibial tuberosity

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8
Q

Muscle:

Action:

Origin: n/a

Insertion:

A

Muscle: Vastus Medialis

Action: Extends leg at knee

Insertion: Tibial tuberosity

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9
Q

Muscle:

Action:

Origin: n/a

Insertion:

A

Muscle: Vastus Intermedius

Action: Extends leg at knee

Insertion: Tibial tuberosity

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10
Q

Muscle:

Action:

Origin: n/a

Insertion: n/a

A

Muscle: Tibialis Anterior

Action: Dorsiflexes & inverts foot

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11
Q

Muscle:

Action:

Origin:

Insertion:

A

Muscle: Gastrocnemius (posterior)

Action: Plantar flexes foot & flexes knee

Origin: Medial & Lateral condyles of femur

Insertion: Calcaneus via Achilles tendon

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12
Q

Muscle:

Action:

Origin: n/a

Insertion:

A

Muscle: Soleus (posterior)

Action: Plantar flexes foot

Insertion: Calcaneus via Achilles tendon

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13
Q

Muscle:

Action:

Origin: n/a

Insertion: n/a

A

Muscle: Fibularis (peroneus) longus

Action:

1) Plantar flexes foot
2) Everts foot (Eversion)

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