Muscle Fibre Types Flashcards
What is a twitch
A single contraction
What type of muscle fibre is an endurance athlete more likely to have
Type 1 - slow oxidative
What muscle fibres is a games player most likely to have
Type 2 - fast oxidative glycolytic
What muscle fibres are power athletes most likely to have
Type 2b - fast glocylitic
What sizes are the muscle fibres
Type 1 - small
Type 2 - intermediate
Type 2b - large
What colours are the fibres
Type 1 - red
Type 2 - pink
Type 2b - white
How many mitochondria do the fibres have
Type 1 - many (produced anaerobically)
Type 2 - some
Type 2b - few (aerobically)
What is the glycogen store in the fibres like
Type 1 - low
Type 2 - intermediate
Type 2b - high
The capillary density in the fibres
Type 1 - lots (high)
Type 2 - intermediate
Type 2b - low
The contractile speed of muscle fibres
Type 1 - low
Type 2 - intermediate
Type 2b - high
The contractile force of muscle fibre type
Type 1 - low
Type 2 - intermediate
Type 2b - high
What are the fatigue resistance of the muscle fibres
Type 1 - high
Type 2 - intermediate
Type 2b - low