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Musculoskeletal Boards Prep > Muscle action > Flashcards

Muscle action Flashcards

1
Q

TMJ depression

A

Lateral pterygoid, supra hyoid, infra hyoid

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2
Q

TMJ elevation

A

Temporalis, masseter, medial pterygoid

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3
Q

TMJ protrusion

A

Masseter, lateral pterygoid, medial pterygoid

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4
Q

TMJ retrusion

A

Temporalis, masseter, digastric

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5
Q

TMJ lateral movement

A

Medial pterygoid, lateral pterygoid, masseter, temporalis

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6
Q

Cervical flexion

A

SCM, longus colli, scalenus muscles

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7
Q

Cervical extension

A

Splenius cervicis, semispinalis cervicis, iliocostalis cervicis, longissimus cervicis, multifidus, trapezius

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8
Q

Cervical rotation and lateral flexion

A

SCM, scalenus, splenius cervicis, longissimus cervicis, iliocostalis cervicis, levator scapulae, multifidus

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9
Q

Thoracic and lumbar flexion

A

Rectus abdominis, internal oblique, external oblique

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10
Q

Thoracic and lumbar extension

A

Erector spinae, quadratus lumborum, multifidus

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11
Q

Thoracic and lumbar rotation and lateral flexion

A

Psoas major, quadratus lumborum, external oblique, internal oblique, multifidus, longissimus thoracis, iliocostalis thoracis, rotatores

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12
Q

Scapular elevation

A

Upper trapezius, levator scapulae

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13
Q

Scapula protraction

A

Serratus anterior, pec minor

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14
Q

Scapular upward rotation

A

Trapezius, serratus anterior

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15
Q

Scapular depression

A

Latissimus dorsi, pec major, pec minor, lower trap

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16
Q

Scapular retraction

A

Trapezius, rhomboids

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17
Q

Scapular downward rotation

A

Rhomboids, levator scapulae, pec minor

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18
Q

Shoulder flexion

A

Anterior deltoid, Coracobrachialis, pec major, biceps brachiosaurus

19
Q

Shoulder abduction

A

Middle deltoid, supraspinatus

20
Q

Shoulder external rotation

A

Teres minor, infraspinatus, posterior deltoid

21
Q

Shoulder extension

A

Latissimus dorsi, posterior deltoid, teres major

22
Q

Shoulder adduction

A

Pec major, latissimus dorsi, teres major

23
Q

Shoulder internal rotation

A

Subscapularis, teres major, pec major, latissimus dorsi, anterior deltoid

24
Q

Elbow flexion

A

Biceps brachii, brachialis, brachioradialis

25
Q

Elbow extension

A

Triceps brachii, anconeus

26
Q

Radioulnar supination

A

Biceps brachii, supinator

27
Q

Radioulnar pronation

A

Pronator teres, pronator quadratus

28
Q

Wrist flexion

A

Flexor carpi radialis, flexor carpi ulnaris, palmaris longus

29
Q

Wrist extension

A

Extensors carpi radialis longus, extensor carpi radialis brevis, extensor carpi ulnaris

30
Q

Wrist radial deviation

A

Extensor carpi radialis, flexor carpi radialis, extensor pollicis longus and brevis

31
Q

Wrist ulnar deviation

A

Extensor carpi ulnaris, flexor carpi ulnaris

32
Q

Hip flexion

A

Iliopsoas, sartorius, rectus femoris, pectineus

33
Q

Hip extension

A

Glute max, glute med, semitendinosus, semimembranosus, biceps femoris

34
Q

Hip abduction

A

Gluteus medius, glute min, piriformis, obturator internus, tensor fasciae latae

35
Q

Hip adduction

A

Adductor Magnus, adductor longus, adductor brevis. Gracilis

36
Q

Hip internal rotation

A

TFL, glute med, glute min, pectineus, adductor longus

37
Q

Hip external rotation

A

Glute max, obturator externus, obturator internus, piriformis, Gemelli, sartorius

38
Q

Knee flexion

A

Biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus, sartorius

39
Q

Knee extension

A

Rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius, vastus medialis

40
Q

Ankle plantar flexion

A

Tib posterior, gastroc, soleus, peroneus longus, peroneus brevis, plantaris, flexor hallucis

41
Q

Ankle dorsiflexion

A

Tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, extensor digitorum longus, peroneus tertius

42
Q

Ankle inversion

A

Tibialis posterior, tibialis anterior, flexor digitorum longus

43
Q

Ankle eversion

A

Peroneus longus, peroneus brevis, peroneus tertius

Musculoskeletal Boards Prep (13 decks)

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