MTB Gyne

Question 0

Postcoital bleeding is

Answer 0

Cervical cancer until proven otherwise

Question 1

Contraindications of HRT

Answer 1

Breast or endometrial cancer

DVT or PE

Question 2

Menorrhagia causes

Answer 2

Endometrial hyperplasia adenomyosis 
Uterine fibroid
dysfunctional uterine bleeding
IUD
PCOS

Question 3

Metrorrhagia causes

Answer 3

Endometrial polyps
Endometrial/cervical cancer
Exogenous estrogen
Endometriosis

Question 4

Oligomenorrhea >35 days

Answer 4

Pregnancy
Menopause
Weight loss

Question 6

Types of vaginitis

Answer 6

Bacterial Gardnerella
Candidiasis
Trachomons

Question 7

Premenstrual syndrome

Symptoms

Answer 7

• Headache
• Breasttenderness
• Pelvic pain and bloating
• Irritability and lack of energy

Patient should decrease consumption of caffeine, alcohol, cigarettes, and chocolate and should exercise. If symptoms are severe, give SSRis.

Question 8

Danazol is an

Answer 8

androgen derivative that is associated with acne, oily skin, weight gain, and hirsutism.

Question 9

Leuprolide acetate (leupron) is a

Answer 9

GnRH agonist and when given continuously suppresses estrogen. Leuprolide is associated with hot flashes and decreased bone density.

Question 10

PCOS symptoms

Answer 10

• Amenorrheaorirregularmenses
• Hirsutism and obesity
• Acne
• Diabetes mellitus Type 2 (increased insulin resistance)