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EPI Final PQ > MT4 - Fowl paratyphoid (R) > Flashcards

MT4 - Fowl paratyphoid (R) Flashcards

1
Q

Clinical signs of fowl paratyphoid are frequently seen in the laying period

A

T-A

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2
Q

Fowl paratyphoid is limited to the gut, there is no septicaemia

A

F

young chicken:
- septicaemia, like fowl typhoid
- duck, geese: purulent conjunctivitis, weak legs, incoordination

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3
Q

Fowl paratyphoid has been eradicated in Europe

A

F

WORLDWIDE, FREQUENT

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4
Q

Agent of fowl paratyphoid can cause generalised disease.

A

T

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5
Q

Some viral infections can predispose animals to fowl paratyphoid

A

T

infective:
- bursitis, duck hepatitis
- Derzsy-disease (complication)
- coccidiosis

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6
Q

salmonella avium is the main aetiological agent of fowl paratyphoid

A

F

  • S. Enteritidis
  • S. Typhimurium,
  • S. Hadar, S. Anatum
  • S. Infantis, S. Virchow
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7
Q

Germinative infection can occur in the case of fowl paratyphoid:

A

T

  • horizontal – vertical infection
  • germinative / hatchery / feed
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8
Q

Fowl paratyphoid is caused by facultatively pathogenic salmonellae

A

T

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9
Q

Infectious bursitis can predispose chicken to fowl paratyphoid.

A

T

infective:
- bursitis
- duck hepatitis
- Derzsy-disease (complication)
- coccidiosis

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10
Q

Fowl paratyphoid is caused by Salmonella Gallinarum/Pullorum

A

F

  • S. Enteritidis
  • S. Typhimurium
  • S. Hadar
  • S. Anatum
  • S. Infantis
  • S. Virchow
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11
Q

Fowl paratyphoid alone occurs at any age

A

F 0-2w

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12
Q

Fowl paratyphoid is a septicaemic disease in chicken

A

T

young chicken:
- septicaemia, like fowl typhoid
- duck, geese: purulent conjunctivitis, weak legs, incoordination

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13
Q

Salmonella gallinarum is the causative agent of fowl paratyphoid

A

F

  • S. Enteritidis
  • S. Typhimurium
  • S. Hadar
  • S. Anatum
  • S. Infantis
  • S. Virchow
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14
Q

Fowl paratyphoid cannot be seen in the European poultry flocks anymore

A

F

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15
Q

Germinative infection happens in the case of fowl paratyphoid

A

T

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16
Q

Lesions of fowl paratyphoid occur only in the intestinal tract

A

F

parenchymal organs, gut

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17
Q

Salmonella Enteritidis can cause fowl paratyphoid

A

T

  • S. Enteritidis
  • S. Typhimurium,
  • S. Hadar
  • S. Anatum
  • S. Infantis
  • S. Virchow
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18
Q

Fowl paratyphoid occurs typically in 2-5 months old poultry

A

F

Week 0-2. (4.)

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19
Q

Germinative infection does not occur in the case of fowl paratyphoid

A

F

20
Q

There are no vaccines to prevent fowl paratyphoid

A

F

vaccines
- S. Enteritidis and S. Typhimurium,
- live and inactivated vaccines

21
Q

Salmonella derby is a frequent agent of fowl paratyphoid.

A

F

  • S. Enteritidis
  • S. Typhimurium,
  • S. Hadar
  • S. Anatum
  • S. Infantis
  • S. Virchow
22
Q

Clinical signs of fowl paratyphoid are mainly seen in adult birds

A

F

mainly young-0-2w

23
Q

Germinative infection does not occur in the case of fowl paratyphoid.

A

F

24
Q

Clinical signs of fowl paratyphoid can be successfully stopped with antibiotics

A

T

Treatment:
- antibiotics (fluoroquinolon)
- bacterium carriage
- elimination of predisposing factors

25
Q

The agent of fowl paratyphoid are facultative pathogenic bacteria

A

T

26
Q

The clinical signs of fowl paratyphoid are mainly seen in birds below 4 weeks of age.

A

T

Week 0-2. (4.)

27
Q

Antibiotic treatment can prevent the carriage of salmonella, after fowl paratyphoid

A

F

28
Q

Paratyphoid of poultry can be spread in a germinative way

A

T

29
Q

Paratyphoid of poultry only affects the intestines

A

F

30
Q

Paratyphoid of poultry affects adult animals mainly.

A

F

young

31
Q

The clinical signs of fowl paratyphoid can be seen mainly in adult hens

A

F

32
Q

Fowl paratyphoid is a generalized disease with septicaemia.

A

T

33
Q

Isolation of the agent of fowl paratyphoid from the parenchymal organs results in aetiological diagnosis

A

T

34
Q

Fowl paratyphoid is a rare and sporadic disease

A

F

worldwide, frequent

35
Q

Fowl paratyphoid mostly occurs in 0-2 weeks old chickens

A

T

Week 0-2. (4.)

36
Q

Fowl paratyphoid infection occurs by PO or germinative routes.

A

T

37
Q

Purulent conjunctivitis can occur as a clinical sign in ducks with fowl paratyphoid.

A

T

young chicken:
- septicaemia, like fowl typhoid
- duck, geese:purulent conjunctivitis
- weak legs, incoordination

38
Q

Fluoroquinolones can be used to treat fowl paratyphoid.

A

T

Treatment:
- antibiotics (fluoroquinolon)
- bacterium carriage
- elimination of predisposing factors

39
Q

Fowl paratyphoid can be spread by rodents

A

T

40
Q

Fowl paratyphoid can occur alone only in the first 2 weeks of life

A

T

41
Q

Live and attenuated vaccines can be used to prevent fowl paratyphoid

A

T

vaccines:
- S. Enteritidis and S. Typhimurium,
- live and inactivated vaccines

42
Q

Fowl paratyphoid usually causes generalized disease.

A

T

43
Q

Fowl paratyphoid causes disease mainly in water fowl

A

F-A- I’m going with T

noteswould suggest T
(Kyra)

44
Q

We can certify “Salmonella-free” status of poultry stocks with serological test

A

F

45
Q

Fowl paratyphoid causes high morbidity mostly in water birds

A

T-A

waterfowl more susceptible

EPI Final PQ (49 decks)

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