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HIS 101 > MT: Topic 3 > Flashcards

MT: Topic 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

The Three Martyr Priests

A

GomBurZa

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1
Q

Who are the GomBurZa

A

Go - Mariano Gomez
Bur - Jose Burgos
Za - Jacinto Zamora

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2
Q

Who suffered persecution and death for advocating, renouncing, or refusing to renounce or advocate, a religious belief or other cause as demanded by an external party

A

Three Martyr Priests

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3
Q

Kura Paroko of Bacoor, Cavite

A

FR. MARIANO GOMEZ DE LOS ANGELES

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4
Q

Oldest in GomBurZa

A

FR. MARIANO GOMEZ DE LOS ANGELES

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5
Q

How old is Fr. Mariano Gomez?

A

73 years old

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6
Q

Kura Paroko of Manila Cathedral

A

FR. JOSE APOLONIO BURGOS Y GARCIA

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7
Q

Youngest in GomBurZa

A

FR. JOSE APOLONIO BURGOS Y GARCIA

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8
Q

Kura Paroko of Marikina

A

R. JACINTO ZAMORA Y DEL ROSARIO

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9
Q

all-powerful King or Queen rules a state

A

Absolute Monarchy

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9
Q

growing political discontent over the system of government in Spain coupled with the unpopularity of

A

Isabella II

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10
Q

Spanish Governor-General of the Philippines

A

CARLOS MARIA DE LA TORRE Y NAVA CERRADA

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11
Q

His arrival in Manila was most welcomed by the liberal minded Spaniards, mestizos and Filipinos, all of whom hailed him as their liberator from the supposed tyrannies of the conservative and reactionary elements in the Philippines

A

CARLOS MARIA DE LA TORRE Y NAVA CERRADA

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12
Q

Political and economic doctrine that emphasizes individual autonomy, equality of opportunity, and the protection of individual rights

A

LIBERALISM

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13
Q

Republican Government

A

Francisco Serrano

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14
Q

undoubtedly encourage Filipinos to discuss public issues and secure more reforms

A

liberal regime of de La Torre

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15
Q

The liberal regime in Spain came to an end in

A

November 1870

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15
Q

Why did the liberal regime in Spain came to an end?

A

Because of the elected Prince Amadeo of Savoy as the new King of Spain

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16
Q

was appointed Governor-General to the Philippines because of the Spanish monarchy

A

General Rafael de Izquierdo

17
Q

Full-blooded Spanish living in the Philippines and born in Spain

A

Peninsulares

18
Q

Full-blooded Spanish living in the Philippines and born in the Philippines

A

Insulares

19
Q

Wealthy group of individuals born in the Philippines and were able to study abroad

A

Illustrados

20
Q

Enlightened Ones

A

Illustrados

21
Q

Filipinos who were able to study in the USA

A

Pensionado

22
Q

People with mixed racial origins and economically sufficient

A

Mestizos or Creoles

23
Q

Full-blooded Chinese living in the Philippines

A

Sangley

24
Q

Native or Full-blooded Filipinos

A

Indio

25
Q

Nationalizing

A

SECULARIZATION

26
Q

A movement that advocated for greater rights for a native Filipino Roman Catholic clergymen

A

SECULARIZATION

27
Q

REGULAR PRIESTS

A

Peninsulares (Full-blooded Spanish)

28
Q

SECULAR PRIESTS

A

Composed of other Social Class in Society

29
Q

The rebellion of Cavite in Spanish arsenal in Fort San Felipe in Cavite City

A

CAVITE MUTINY

30
Q

When did the Cavite Mutiny happen?

A

JANUARY 20, 1872

31
Q

Cause of CAVITE MUTINY

A

Unpaid Salary

32
Q

discovered that the Masons started the Mutiny

A

Gov-Heneral Izquierdo

33
Q

Izquierdo’s frat

A

Masons

34
Q

MASTERMINDS OF CAVITE MUTINY

A
  1. Maximo Inocencio
  2. Cristanto de los Reyes
  3. Enriquie Paraiso
35
Q

EXECUTION OF GOMBURZA

A

February 17, 1872

36
Q

Where did the execution of GomBurZa take place?

A

Bagumbayan

37
Q

Strangulation or by injury to the spinal column at the base of the brain

A

GAROTE

38
Q

ORDER OF EXECUTION

A
  1. Francisco Zaldua
  2. Mariano Gomez
  3. Jacinto Zamora
  4. Jose Burgos
39
Q

Spanish historian, writer, politician, and a government official residing in Manila when the Cavite Mutiny happened

A

JOSE MONTERO Y VIDAL

40
Q

Was a Filipino scholar, scientist, and historical researcher

A

DR. TRINIDAD H. PARDO DE TAVERA

41
Q

For DR. TRINIDAD H. PARDO DE TAVERA the mutiny was only among

A
  1. The native Filipino soldiers
  2. Laborers of the Cavite arsenal against the harsh and despotic Governor and Captain-General Rafael de Izquierdo
42
Q

THE REASONS FOR THE MUTINY AND CHAOS IS BECAUSE OF THE ABOLISHMENT OF THE FOLLOWING

A
  1. Exemption from paying the annual tribute (tax)
  2. From rendering the polo y servicio (forced labor)

HIS 101 (11 decks)

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