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HIS 101 > MT: Topic 2 > Flashcards

MT: Topic 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

guideline or guidebook

A

KARTILYA

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2
Q

Filipino nationalist organization founded in 1982 to oppose Spanish rule

A

KATIPUNAN

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3
Q

Movement for Independence

A

KATAASTAASANG, KAGALANG-GALANGANG KATIPUNAN NG MGA ANAK NG BAYAN (KKK)

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4
Q

Meaning of KKK

A

KATAASTAASANG, KAGALANG-GALANGANG KATIPUNAN NG MGA ANAK NG BAYAN

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4
Q

Revolutionary society that espoused independence and freedom for the Philippines through force of arms

A

KATAASTAASANG, KAGALANG-GALANGANG KATIPUNAN NG MGA ANAK NG BAYAN

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5
Q

English version of KKK

A

Supreme Worshipful Association of the Sons of the People

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6
Q

When was KKK established?

A

July 7, 1892

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7
Q

Where was KKK established?

A

Kalye Azcarraga, Tondo, Maynila

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8
Q

Motto of La Liga Filipina

A

One Like All

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9
Q

Structure of KKK

A

■ Supreme Council
■ Provincial Council
■ Popular Council

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10
Q

OBJECTIVES OF THE KATIPUNAN

A
  1. POLITCAL
  2. MORAL
  3. CIVIC
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11
Q

separation of the Philippines from Spain to secure independence of the colony

A

POLITICAL

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12
Q

focused on teaching of manners and good moral character

A

MORAL

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13
Q

based on the principle of self-help and the defense of the weak and poor

A

CIVIC

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14
Q

Group and society of writers

A

LA LIGA FILPINA

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15
Q

a national community that would supplant the colonial power structure

A

LA LIGA FILPINA

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16
Q

Newspaper

A

LA SOLIDARIDAD

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17
Q

Chief Editor of La Solidaridad

A

Graciano Lopez Jaena

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18
Q

FOUNDERS OF KATIPUNAN

A
  1. Andres Bonifacio
  2. Valentin Diaz
  3. Teodoro Plata
  4. Ladislao Diwa
  5. Deodato Arellano
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19
Q

Father of Revolution / Father of Katipunan

A

ANDRES BONIFACIO

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20
Q

When was ANDRES BONIFACIO born?

A

November 20, 1863

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20
Q

second wife of Andres Bonifacio

A

Gregoria De Jesus

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20
Q

designed the first Katipunan flag

A

Gregoria De Jesus

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21
Q

Supremo of Katipunan

A

ANDRES BONIFACIO

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21
Q

First election where Aguinaldo won because Bonifacio didn’t finish his studies

A

Tejeros Convention

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22
Q

first wife of Andres Bonifacio

A

Monica

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23
Q

limited to only the wives, daughters, or relatives of the members of the Katipunan

A

WOMEN’S CHAPTER OF THE KATIPUNAN

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23
Q

they served as lookouts in the outer sala (living room) during meetings of the Katipunan

A

WOMEN’S CHAPTER OF THE KATIPUNAN

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24
Q

also carried secret messages as well as documents for the society

A

WOMEN’S CHAPTER OF THE KATIPUNAN

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25
Q

HOW MANY MEMBERS OF THE KATIPUNAN

A

Estimated 100,000 – 400,000 members

26
Q

3 CLASSES OF THE KATIPUNAN

A
  1. KATIPON (MEMBER)
  2. KAWAL (SOLDIER)
  3. BAYANI (PATRIOT)
27
Q

Wears a black hood that is marked by a white triangle-shaped robbin with letters “Z”, “LL”, and “B” inside

A

KATIPON (MEMBER)

28
Q

Password of Katipon

A

Anak ng Bayan

28
Q

Wears a green hood marked by a triangle of white letters with letters “Z”, “LL”, and “B”, placed at 3 angles.

A

KAWAL (SOLDIER)

29
Q

Also wears a triangular medallion with Baybayin “K” engraved in the middle

A

KAWAL (SOLDIER)

29
Q

Password of Kawal

A

GomBurZa

30
Q

Wears a red mask with a white triangle containing the letters “KKK”, “Zz”, “LL”, and “B”.

A

BAYANI (PATRIOT)

31
Q

Also wears a red sash with green borders

A

BAYANI (PATRIOT)

32
Q

Password of Bayani

A

Rizal

33
Q

It was change into a system where any member of Katipunan could recruit as many as possible

A

Triangle Method

34
Q

Entrance fee

A

25 pesos

34
Q

Every month fee

A

12 sentimos

35
Q

Inititation

A

Sanduguan

36
Q

small cut on his left forearm with a sharp knife, then sign the Katipunan oath in his own blood

A

Sanduguan

37
Q

if you have strength and valor

A

proceed

38
Q

if what has brought you here is only curiosity

A

retire

39
Q

if you cannot control your passions

A

retire

39
Q

official publication of the Katipunan

A

KALAYAAN NEWS PAPER

40
Q

secretly distributed in Manila, Cavite, Caloocan, Malabon, and other places

A

KALAYAAN NEWS PAPER

41
Q

pen name of Emilio Jacinto

A

Dimas Ilaw

42
Q

pen name of Andres Bonifacio

A

Agapito Bagumbayan

43
Q

pen name of Dr. Pio Valenzuela

A

Madlang Away

44
Q

DISCOVERY OF KATIPUNAN

A

August 19, 1896

45
Q

told his sister Honoria about the existence of the Katipunan

A

Teodoro Patino

46
Q

To whom Teodoro Patino confessed

A

Father Mariano Gil

47
Q

Utak ng Katipunan

A

EMILIO JACINTO

48
Q

When was EMILIO JACINTO born?

A

December 15, 1875

49
Q

Parents of Emilio Jacinto

A

Mariano Jacinto and Josefa Dizon

50
Q

Secondary education of Emilio Aguinaldo

A

Colegio de San Juan de Letran

51
Q

Where Emilio Jacinto studied law

A

University of Sto. Tomas

52
Q

at what age did Emilio Jacinto joined the KKK?

A

18

53
Q

youngest Katipunero

A

EMILIO JACINTO

54
Q

Wrote the Kartilya and Oath of the Katipuneros

A

EMILIO JACINTO

55
Q

Edited the movement’s newspaper, Kalayaan

A

EMILIO JACINTO

55
Q

Authored literary writings under the pen-named “Dimas Ilaw”

A

EMILIO JACINTO

56
Q

Served the movement as secretary, fiscal, editors and later appointed General

A

EMILIO JACINTO

57
Q

Where did Emilio Jacinto established his headquarters?

A

Majayjay, Laguna

57
Q

When did Emilio Jacinto died?

A

Died on April 16, 1899

58
Q

Why did Emilio Jacinto died?

A

Contracted malaria

59
Q

Served as advisor to the Supremo

A

EMILIO JACINTO

60
Q

ten commandments of the Katipunan

A

DECALOGUE

61
Q

who wrote the DECALOGUE

A

Andres Bonifacio

62
Q

fourteen teachings of the Katipunan

A

KARTILYA

63
Q

who wrote KARTILYA

A

Emilio Jacinto

HIS 101 (11 decks)

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