Morpeth Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is Morpeth

A

Morpeth is located 15 miles north of Newcastle in the north east of England
Morpeth is a historic market town in Northumberland North East England lying on the River Wansbeck

population 14017 in 2011

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2
Q

Morpeth flooding 2008

A

Saturday the 6th of September 2008 the River Wansbeck flooded and Morpeth experience 1 in 115 year flood event

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3
Q

What was the flood caused by rainfall

A

prolonged rainfall
the environment agency recorded 150 mm of rainfall and the River Wansbeck catchment Friday 5th and Saturday the 6 th of September

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4
Q

Is the river Valley flat or steep

A

Steep the River Valley is narrow and steep and has an increased amount of surface runoff

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5
Q

Urbanisation in Morpeth floods

A

the soil was already saturated due to a wet summer and has increased urbanization since the 1960s

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6
Q

What effect did urbanisation had in the Morpeth flood

A

More flood water would have been drained directly to the river channel
The peak level was at 3.99 the biggest record ever

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7
Q

How many residents were evacuate

A

400 in 6th September 2008 shelter was provided in the town hall king Edward vi high school and county Hall

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8
Q

What error did the environment agency caused

A

It caused that 198 properties were not evacuate
Emergency service needed to be called eg raf rnli the British Red cross
Many residents were forced out of their homes and lived in caravans as rebuilding take place

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9
Q

How many properties were affect

A

995

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10
Q

How much damage was made

A

40 million pounds worth of damage - claimed by the journal newspaper

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11
Q

Morpeth High Street Bridge Bridge Street was under how many centimetres of water

A

60 cm two feet of water not since 1953 has the main street been flooded

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12
Q

What happened to the library

A

The library suffered several severe structural damage due to heavy debris transported by the river

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13
Q

What were houses full of

A

Mud and sewage

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14
Q

How much did Morpeth spend on the flood management strategy

A

27 million

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15
Q

Why was flood management needed

A

Many businesses and homes were damaged due to flooding during the 1960s treating the first defences to protect the residents

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16
Q

What was done to the river

A

They added drainage systems that made it pleasing to look at
upstream storage it holds 1.4 million cubic metres of water
Floodgates
it still protects wildlife

17
Q

What was given to residents to protect their houses

A

New flood walls were built to protect residential areas it will during flood by the residents

18
Q

What do they do to existing flood defences

A

They made them stronger

19
Q

What did they made

A

Dams to prevent flooding and storage of water

20
Q

What do the Poles do

A

The added polls to prevent the debris moving to prevent water from flooding as they act like a damn