Headland Bays Wave Cut Platform Flashcards
What is a wave-cut platform
Rocky level shelf or at around sea level representing the base of a old retreated Cliff only seen at low tide
Step one in wave-cut platform
Erosion at the coast is concentrated in one place where high tide and low tide sea levels are hydraulic action and abrasion erode a notch into the cliff
Step2 in wave-cut platforms
Weathering attacks the face of the cliff making it weaker wave hit the bottom of the cliff erosion a wave-cut notch
Step free and wave-cut platform
Overtime the not will depend undercutting the face of the cliff and if collapse into the sea this leaves a steep cliff face
Step 4 and wave-cut platform
The rocks that have collapse is smoothed by abrasion into a platform of rock that overhangs into the sea
Step 5 and wave-cut platform
This process continues and Cliff Retreat create an wave-cut platform
What is an Headland
Headlands are formed when the sea attack a section of Coast with alternating bands of hard and soft rocks the band of soft rock such as sand and clay erode more quickly than those of more resistant rock such as chalk this leaves a section of land jutting into sea called an Headland the area where the soft rock has eroded away next to the Headland are called bays
Step one and Headland and Bay formation
Headlands and bays are likely to occur at discordant coastlines
Step 2 in Headlands and bays formation
Wave attack causes hydraulic power and attrition which causes the cliffs to retreat the tougher more resistant rock such as limestone a road less quickly they stick out into the sea to form a Headland
Step 3 in Headland and Bay formation
Weak bands of rock such as clay erode more easily to form bays
Step 4 in Headlands and bays
As the base of sheltered definition takes place and sandy beaches form