Monitoring, O2 Flashcards

1
Q

Correct placing of BP cuff is over the…

A

brachial artery

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2
Q

Central venous pressure is equal to ________ pressure which is equal to ______

A

right atrial
preload

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3
Q

Causes of increased CVP:

A

Fluid overload
R HF
Cardiac tamponade
Pleural effusion
Tension pneumothorax
Forced exhalation
Mechanical ventilation

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4
Q

Normal CVP range:

A

2-6mmhg
4-12cm h2o

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5
Q

Causes of decreased CVP:

A

Hypovolemia
Shock
Forced inhalation

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6
Q

Oxygen therapy types:

A

Nasal prongs
Low flow O2 mask
Mechanical ventilation

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7
Q

Positive pressure ventilation works how now?

A

Volume-cycled ventilation inflates the lungs to a predetermined volume - delivers a constant alveolar volume despite changes in mechanical properties of the lungs

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