Module 6 Flashcards

1
Q

A low molecular weight substance that can induce an immune response when coupled to high molecular weight immunogenic molecules.

A

Hapten

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2
Q

The portion of the antibody that contains the peptide sequences that form the antigen binding site.

A

Fab Region

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3
Q

A substance that stimulates an animal lymphocyte to produce an antibody that specifically binds to it.

A

Antigen

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4
Q

A measure of an antiserum’s antibody concentration, usually expressed as the antiserum dilution that gives 50% binding of labeled antigen.

A

Titer

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5
Q

Sensitivity is also referred to as:

A

True Positive Rate

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6
Q

Specificity is also referred to as:

A

True Negative Rate

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7
Q

Uses genetically engineered fragments of E. coli beta-galactosidase as an enzyme label.

A

CEDIA

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8
Q

90% of Ig in the serum is:

A

IgG

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9
Q

In the absence of the drug of interest, the conjugate of microparticle and drug molecules binds several antibody molecules and forms large aggregates that scatter transmitted light.

A

KIMS

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10
Q

If a drug is found in the donor’s sample, the unbound Enzyme Donor part reassembles and reacts with the substrate and causes a change in the color absorbance.

A

CEDIA

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11
Q

What does the FPN test for?

A

Phenothiazines

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12
Q

What does the Fujiwara test for?

A

Trichloro Compounds

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13
Q

What color does the cyantesmo paper turn in presence of HCN?

A

Blue

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14
Q

What is an immunologic phenomenon whereby the effectiveness of antibodies to form immune complexes can be impaired when concentrations of an antibody or an antigen are very high.

A

Hook Effect

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15
Q

The study of the absorption and emission of light and other radiation by matter, as related to the dependence of these processes on the wavelength of the radiation

A

Spectroscopy

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16
Q

A method to measure how much a chemical substance absorbs light by measuring the intensity of light as a beam of light passes through sample solution

A

Spectrophotometry

17
Q

Name the law: at a given concentration (c) the transmitted intensity of light (l) decreases exponentially with increase in path length (b)

A

Lambert’s Law

18
Q

Name the Law: for a defined path length (b), the transmitted intensity (l) decreases exponentially with the increase in concentration of the solution (c)

A

Beer’s Law