module 3.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the grand trade-off? (the niche)

A

-definitions and measurement
-resource utilization curves
-the niche in context

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2
Q

what is the niche?

A

-a species-defined “space” where it can survive, grow and/or reproduce is in response to n-dimensional environmental factors
-niche dimension include resources (ex: food, habitat and light, etc) and conditions (ex: temperature, humidity, pH)
-G. E. Hutchinson (1957) described the niche as an n-dimensional hypervolume

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3
Q

what is the devils hole pupfish?

A

-found only in the upper reaches of a single deep limestone cave in the Mojave Desert in the western U.S. state of Nevada
-the entire species lives on a shallow rock shelf measuring 3.3 by 4.8 meters (11 by 16 ft), making this the smallest known range of any vertebrate species on the planet

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4
Q

what is the graph of resource utilization curves?

A
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5
Q

what is the resource utilization curves?

A
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6
Q

what is the niche of blue-gray gnatcatcher?

A
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7
Q

what is niche?

A

-a species’ fundamental is the full range of conditions and resources under which it can survive and reproduce
-the realized niche is the portion of the fundamental niche that the species actually exploits

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