Module 2: Process of Aerobic Glycolysis Flashcards

1
Q

What is aerobic glycolysis

A

the breakdown of glucose into pyruvate when there is oxygen present

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2
Q

What is the first step of glycolysis

A

A 6-carbon glucose molecule is split in half by hexokinase

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3
Q

the 6-carbon glucose is split into what

A

2 molecules of pyruvate, each have 3 carbon molecules

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4
Q

What is the second step, what happens to pyruvate

A

it is oxidized, one of the carbon molecules combines with oxygen to create CO2 and remove it, this leaves behind 2 carbon molecules

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5
Q

What is the third step, what happens to the 2 remaining carbon molecules

A

Combine with a CoA group to form acetyl CoA

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6
Q

How many acetyl CoA are created

A

2

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7
Q

Where does the acetyl CoA go

A

Enters the Kreb Cycle (Citric acid cycle)

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8
Q

What leads to anaerobic glycolysis

A

lack of oxygen supply

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9
Q

What happens during anaerobic glycolysis

A

pyruvate is converted into lactate through fermentation

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