Module 2 Lecture 12

Question 1

Determinant

Answer 1

Any event, characteristic or other definable entity, that brings about a change for better or for worse in health

Question 2

Trends in Life Expectancy in NZ

Answer 2

• LE has increased over time
• Female LE is higher than males
• Gender gap in LE is decreasing

Question 3

Main Causes of Death in NZ

Answer 3

1) Cancer
2) Ischaemic Heart Disease (used to be 1)
3) Stroke
4) Repsiratory Disease

Question 4

Response to the Determinants of Health Perspective

Answer 4

• Encourage government/agencies to improve living conditions
• Provide opportunities to empower individuals
• Increase social connections
• Reduce barriers to health care/systems

Question 5

Major Health Determinants

Answer 5

Age, Gender, Ethnicity, Income, Education, Occupation, Housing tenure, Crowded houses, Access, Deprivation, Racism