Module 11 Flashcards

Introduction to understanding normal behaviour

1
Q

When does the animal express their normal behaviour?

A

When they are not threatened

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2
Q

What is the relaxed muzzle behaviour of a horse?

A

Droopy and flehmen

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3
Q

What is the use of doing the flehmen for horses?

A

To sense pheromones in the air

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4
Q

Why does dog wag their tail

A

willingness to interact and attempt to gain attention

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5
Q

What are the relaxed behaviour when dogs meet?

A

Sniffing nose then move onto the body, wagging tail and moving slowly

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6
Q

How does dog indicate the play behaviour?

A

The play bow

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7
Q

Why do humans like dogs?

A

Hunting, guarding, companionship, nurturing

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8
Q

What are some dog factors for some humans

A

Friendly, well mannered, clean, looks

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9
Q

What are the factors that strengthen dogs and human bonds

A

Playing, grooming, walking, feeding, time-sharing, understanding their social queues

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10
Q

Safety signals displayed from dogs to strangers

A

Licking, pawing, leaning, wagging tail and whole body, approaching with head down, glancing up

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11
Q

Safety signals displayed from humans to dogs

A

Crouching, soft voice, friendly tone, hand out

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12
Q

Why are dogs preferred in selected instead of wolf

A

Wagging tail, more vocal and floppy ear

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13
Q

What yard size is appropriate for dogs

A

if walk is enough yard size is irrelevant

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14
Q

What are the positive experience(social) for dogs

A

Play, training, new social experiences

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15
Q

What may affect positive experience(social) for dogs/cats

A

Behaviour of dogs/cats , individual variability, owner time

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16
Q

What are the positive experience(non-social) for dogs

A

Foraging, exploring, oral, exercise, predatory

17
Q

What are the problems with inadequate behavioural husbandry for dogs

A

Increased reactivity, exacerbation of other bahvourial condition,

18
Q

What are the social relaxed behaviour of cats play

A

Ritualised predatory agression and inter-cat aggression

19
Q

What are the sexual behaviour of male cats

A

roaming, fighting and urine marking to defend territory

20
Q

What are the sexual behaviour of female cats

A

rolling on the ground, yowling and roaming

21
Q

What is the territory size of cats

A

depending on the number of cats, more of vertical space and climbing area.

22
Q

Method of environment requirement for cats

A

Games, outdoor enclosures, hunting/exploring, play

23
Q

Environment requirement factors?

A

Indoor vs outdoor, Cost of constructing enclosures, time of owner, relationship with other in house

24
Q

What are the cat positive social experience?

A

New social experience, play, training, companionship and affection

25
What are the Positive cat non-social experience?
Foraging, exploring, oral, exercise and hunting
26
What are the problem that cat face with inadequate behavioural husbandry?
Increase stress/anxiety, health problems, exacerbation of other behavioural conditions
27
What is a operant conditioning?
Action done conditioned with a reward or punishment
28
Why is operant effective?
increase frequency of behaviour when rewards, decrease frequency of behaviour when punished
29
Where is the alarm system?
In the mendella
30
What is the use of the alarm system?
An action done when there is a threat
31
What are the activation of alarm system?
Fight or flight(sympathetic), freeze(parasympathetic nervous system), fiddle
32
What is classical conditioning
Pairing neutral stimulus with unconditioned stimulus, a unconscious conditioning
33
What is classical unconditioning
removing the conditioned stimulus, usually for fear and anxiety condition