module 10 (periodic table 2) Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the equation for an alkali metal and water?

A

alkali metal + water -> metal hydroxide + hydrogen

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2
Q

define reactivity series

A

list of metals in order of how readily they react with other substances (top is most vigorous)

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3
Q

how do you test for hydrogen gas?

A

put a burning splint in a test tube of gas, a squeaky pop = hydrogen

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4
Q

what are metal oxides?

A

basic

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5
Q

what is the reactivity pattern in group one and two?

A

the reactivity increases as you go down the group

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6
Q

which is more reactive, group 1 or 2?

A

group 1

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7
Q

what is the equation for a metal salt?

A

metal + acid -> salt + hydrogen

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8
Q

define a displacement reaction

A

when a more reactive metal takes the place of a less reactive metal in a compound

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9
Q

what is a thermite reaction used for?

A

to repair railway tracks

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10
Q

what is the reactivity pattern in group 7?

A

the reactivity increases as it goes up

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11
Q

define diatomic

A

consisting of two atoms

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12
Q

define a covalent bond

A

when a pair of electrons is shared by two atoms

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