Mod 4 Flashcards
The brain needs two things to survive
Glucose and oxygen
Is necessary for glucose to enter the cells for metabolism
Insulin
Produces and stores two hormones that play a major role in glucose metabolism
Pancreas
In a person without diabetes, the pancreas stores and secretes insulin and glucagon in response to the
Level of glucose in the blood
When a person eats, the level of glucose in his or her blood
Rises
If a hungry individual skips or delays a meal, a message is sent to the pancreas to secrete
Glucagon
Is a state in which the blood glucose level is above normal
Hyperglycemia
Is a state in which the blood glucose level is below normal
Hypoglycemia
Can develop if a person with diabetes takes his or her medications (pills or insulin) as prescribed but fails to eat enough food
Hypoglycemia
Normal blood glucose level is between
80 and 120 mg