mobilization vs manipulation Flashcards
are mobilization and manipulation active or passive
Passive joint movement
What is mobilization
Passive joint movement to increase range or motion or decrease pain
What is manipulation
Passive joint motion to increase joint mobility and reduce pain
what is the main differences beween mobilization and manipulation?
Mobilization - varies speed and depth and can be resisted and it only goes to the elastic barrier, Manipulation is fast thrust that patient cant resist, going into the paraphysiological space
can mobilization of manipulation be controled by the patient?
mobilization , a patient can stop the movement
which one goes further?
manipulation goes to the pariphysiological space
what part of vertebrae plays major role in controling passive joint movement?
fascet joints, they resist torsion.
orientatio nof cervical fascets
45-parallel
direction of thorasic fascets
60 - 2o
direction of lumbar facets
90 - 90
what are the broad effects of mobilization?
Neurophysiological, Nutritional, mechanical,
Nutritional mobilization?
synovial fluid nurishing
mechanical mobilization
losens adhesions
neurophysiological mobilization?
stimulate proprioception inhibit nociception
goal of mobilization?
stimulate neurophysiological, nutritional and mechanical effects.
what are the 5 motions of mobilization?
roll, spin, slide, glide, distract/traction and compression
Rationale for mobilization
can break tissue adhesions, stretch tissue to help cause permanent changes in the plastic range
what is the type of movement for mobilization?
slow, small amplitude oscillations/traction
what is the roll and glide for convex on concave
glide occurs opposite that of roll so bone end stays in one place while rotating.
what is the roll and glide for concave on convex?
glide occurs in same diretion as roll, so bone sort of rolls around end
when saying convex on concave, what one is stationary?
the second one is stationary.
what joint mobilizations do not follow the convex-concave rule?
none, they all follow rule
what direction is joint restriction in convex on concave movement?
mobilization is in the same direction as restriction - slide tword tight capsule
what direction is joint restriction in the concave on convex
direction of restriction is opposite that of the direction its sliding/rolling
