MO BOOK 13- LC 121. Stroke & Orange juice alert Flashcards

1
Q

suffer /ˈsʌfər/

A

We learned today that 11 million Americans a year suffer from these hidden strokes.

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2
Q

stroke /stroʊk/

A

We learned today that 11 million Americans a year suffer from these hidden strokes.

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3
Q

instant/ˈɪnstənt/

A

A regular stroke kills a large section of the brain in an instant knocking out language or causing paralysis.

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4
Q

knock out

A

A regular stroke kills a large section of the brain in an instant knocking out language or causing paralysis.

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5
Q

paralysis /pəˈræləsɪs/

A

A regular stroke kills a large section of the brain in an instant knocking out language or causing paralysis.

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6
Q

blood vessel

A

In each silent stroke, a tiny blood vessel closes down or is blocked by a clot. The surrounding cells die.

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7
Q

clot /klɑt/

A

In each silent stroke, a tiny blood vessel closes down or is blocked by a clot. The surrounding cells die.

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8
Q

dementia /dɪˈmenʃə/

A

The researcher studied about 700 elderly people without dementia.

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9
Q

apparent /əˈperənt/

A

It’s becoming more and more apparent that these strokes not only affect us physically, but also mentally.

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10
Q

affect /əˈfekt/

A

It’s becoming more and more apparent that these strokes not only affect us physically, but also mentally.

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11
Q

identify /aɪˈdentɪˌfaɪ/

A

They can use these MRI scans to help identify people who’ve had a silent stroke.

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12
Q

intervention /ˌɪntərˈvenʃ(ə)n/

A

It possibly gives us a target for earlier intervention on people to be able to identify them and institute interventions.

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13
Q

institute /ˈɪnstɪˌtut/

A

It possibly gives us a target for earlier intervention on people to be able to identify them and institute interventions.

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14
Q

obesity /oʊˈbisəti/

A

The good news: silent strokes are preventable if we cut risk factors like obesity, high blood pressure, smoking and diabetes.

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15
Q

diabetes /ˌdaɪəˈbitiz/

A

The good news: silent strokes are preventable if we cut risk factors like obesity, high blood pressure, smoking and diabetes.

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16
Q

trace /treɪs/

A

Trace amounts of an unapproved chemical pesticide had been found in orange juice imported from overseas.

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17
Q

import /ɪmˈpɔrt/

A

Trace amounts of an unapproved chemical pesticide had been found in orange juice imported from overseas.

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18
Q

port /pɔrt/

A

Government inspectors rushing to the nation’s ports to conduct their own test, well today, word that some of those tests were positive.

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19
Q

word /wɜrd/

A

Government inspectors rushing to the nation’s ports to conduct their own test, well today, word that some of those tests were positive.

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20
Q

casue for worry

A

So we ask ABC’s Lisa Stark to give us a reality check on orange juice, and whether there is a real cause for worry.

21
Q

scramble /ˈskræmb(ə)l/

A

The FDA scrambled to begin testing earlier this month, after a major orange juice maker found a chemical in its own samples.

22
Q

isolated /ˈaɪsəˌleɪtəd/

A

What it does is confirm that this is not an isolated incident. It wasn’t just one shipment.

23
Q

tainted /ˈteɪntəd/

A

The fear is that tainted imported juice can end up mixed with American juice.

24
Q

health hazard /ˈhæzərd/

A

Levels are too low to be a health hazard.

25
Q

suffer /ˈsʌfər/

A

def1-a. to have a particular illness or physical problem suffer from

26
Q

stroke /stroʊk/

A

def1. a medical condition in which blood is suddenly blocked and cannot reach the brain, or in which a blood vessel in the brain breaks, often causing a loss of the ability to speak or to move particular muscles

27
Q

instant/ˈɪnstənt/

A

def1. [countable] [usually singular] an extremely short period of time, that ends almost immediately in an instant

28
Q

knock out

A

def3. to destroy something, or to stop it working

29
Q

paralysis /pəˈræləsɪs/

A

def1. the loss of the ability to move your body or a part of it, usually because of an injury or illness

30
Q

blood vessel

A

a tube that carries blood around your body, such as a vein or artery

31
Q

clot /klɑt/

A

a lump consisting of blood or another liquid that has become thick

32
Q

dementia /dɪˈmenʃə/

A

a serious illness affecting someone’s brain and memory in which they gradually stop being able to think or behave in a normal way. Most forms of dementia usually affect only old people.

33
Q

apparent /əˈperənt/

A

def1. easy to see or understand

34
Q

affect /əˈfekt/

A

def1-a. to cause physical damage to something

35
Q

identify /aɪˈdentɪˌfaɪ/

A

def2. to find or discover someone or something

36
Q

intervention /ˌɪntərˈvenʃ(ə)n/

A

a situation in which someone becomes involved in a particular issue, problem, etc. in order to influence what happens

37
Q

institute /ˈɪnstɪˌtut/

A

to start something such as a system or an official process

38
Q

obesity /oʊˈbisəti/

A

a condition in which someone is too fat in a way that is dangerous for their health

39
Q

diabetes /ˌdaɪəˈbitiz/

A

a serious medical condition in which your body does not produce enough insulin to reduce the amount of sugar in the blood

40
Q

trace /treɪs/

A

def1. [countable] a very small amount of a substance, especially when it is too small to see clearly or measure accurately

41
Q

import /ɪmˈpɔrt/

A

def1. Economics to buy a product from another country and bring it to your country

42
Q

port /pɔrt/

A

def1. [countable/uncountable] an area of water where ships stop, including the buildings around it. A harbor is the same thing but smaller and is intended for smaller boats

43
Q

word /wɜrd/

A

def3. [singular/uncountable] news or information about someone or something

44
Q

casue for worry

A
  • cause for concern. 우려할만한 소재가 있냐.

* abc 리사 스탁에게 우리에게 정보를 주라고 했따. 리사스탁에게 정보를 요청했다.

45
Q

scramble /ˈskræmb(ə)l/

A

def2. [intransitive] to hurry or try very hard to get something, often competing with other people

46
Q

isolated /ˈaɪsəˌleɪtəd/

A

def2. happening only once, or existing only in one place

47
Q

tainted /ˈteɪntəd/

A

def1. tainted food is not safe to eat because it is no longer fresh

48
Q

health hazard /ˈhæzərd/

A

hazard /ˈhæzərd/ noun [countable] something that could be dangerous or could cause damage or accidents