MNEMONICS Flashcards

1
Q

HASEL Check

A

H -Height
A- Area
S- security
E- Engine
L- Lookout

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2
Q

TILTS CHECK

A

T- time up
I- icing on
L-landing light on
T-transponder set to alt
S-sock wind direction

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3
Q

Types of Altitudes

A

I- indicated altitude
P-pressure altitude
T-true altitude
A-absolute altitude
D-density altitude

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4
Q

IMSAFE

A

I-illness
M-medication
S-Stress
A-Alcohol
F-fatigue
E-eat/drink

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5
Q

Pitot - Static - blockage

A

P-pitot blocked
U-under-read
D-Descent
S-static blocked
U-under read
C- climb

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6
Q

Compass errors
ANDS

A

A-accelerate
N-North
D-Decelerate
S- South

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7
Q

Compass errors 2

A

S-south
A-accelerate
N-North
D-decelerate

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8
Q

How to climb

A

A-attitude
P-power
T-trim

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9
Q

How to descend

A

Decent
P-power
A-attitude
T-trim

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10
Q

Compass - readings
EWANDS

A

E- east and
W-west
A-Accelerate
N-north
D-deceleration
S-south

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11
Q

AROWJIL

A

A-certificate of airworthiness
R-certificate of registration
O-operators handbook POH/AFM
W-weight and balance
J-journey log
I-insurance
L-medical license radio operator certificate

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12
Q

AWOS

A

Automated weather observation systems

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13
Q

OIDS

A

Operational information display system

Fully automatic, computer control system that calculates the now, wind, and the mean wind

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14
Q

AES

A

Atmospheric environment service

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15
Q

AWOS

A

Automated weather observations system

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16
Q

METAR

A

Meteorological Terminal Air Report
International meteorological code for an aviation routine weather report

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17
Q

SPECI

A

A report that is issued when significant changes in weather conditions occur off the hour

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18
Q

UTC

A

Universal coordinated time

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19
Q

SLP

A

Sea level pressure

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20
Q

PIREP

A

Observations of actual conditions taken by pilots during flight

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21
Q

CRFI

A

Canadian runway friction index. Also known as the James break index. JBI

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22
Q

GFA

A

The graphic area forecast

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23
Q

OBSCD

A

Obscured

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24
Q

TAF

A

Terminal area forecast

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25
Q

DUATS

A

Direct user access terminal system

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26
Q

PATWAS

A

Pilot, automatic, telephone weather answering service

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27
Q

SIGMET

A

Significant in flight weather warning, messages, meteorological advisories

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28
Q

AIRMET

A

Issued in IFR conditions
Airmans meteorological advisories

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29
Q

CAT

A

Clear air turbulence

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30
Q

CAVOK
Used in ATIS not in weather reports

A

Ceiling and visibility, OK

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31
Q

ICAO

A

International civil, aviation organization

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32
Q

CIG

A

Ceiling

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33
Q

GFA Facts

A

Cloud heights are given in hundreds of feet ASL, unless otherwise noted
Horizontal invisibility is measured in statute miles SM
All times are stated in universal coordinated time UTC

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34
Q

BLZD

A

Blizzard

35
Q

BDRY

A

Boundary

36
Q

BR

A

Mist
Baby Rain

37
Q

BRF

A

Brief

38
Q

BRFLY

A

Briefly

39
Q

BRKS

A

Breaks

40
Q

GFA SECTIONS

A

Weather information section
Title box
Legend, box
Comments, box

41
Q

TS

A

Thunderstorms

42
Q

PL

A

Ice pellets

43
Q

FZRA

A

Freezing rain

44
Q

FZDZ

A

Freezing drizzle

45
Q

IFR =

A

CEILING- Less than 1000 feet AGL 
VISIBILITY- and/or less than 3SM

46
Q

MVFR

A

CEILING - between 1000 feet and 3000 feet AGL
and/or
VISIBILITY - between three and 5SM

47
Q

VFR

A

CEILING - more than 3000 feet AGL
And
VISIBILITY - more than 5SM

48
Q

FD

A

These are forecast of the wind direction and velocity, as well as the unexpected air temperatures at specific dates. Prepared every 12 hours.
(Upper winds)

49
Q

NOAA

A

National oceanic and atmospheric administration

50
Q

GEOS

A

Geostationary, operational, environmental satellites

51
Q

SPECI

A

This thing out a special report, a special report is issued one significant weather changes occur off the hour.

52
Q

ESCAT

A

Emergency Security Control of Air Traffic plan

53
Q

ADIZ

A

Air Defence Identification Zone

54
Q

CARS

A

Community Aerodrome Radio Station

55
Q

C of A

A

Certificate of airworthiness

56
Q

CAR s

A

Canadian Aviation Regulations

57
Q

MMEL

A

Master Minimum Equipment List

58
Q

MEL

A

Minimum Equipment List

59
Q

AOC

A

Air operator certificate

60
Q

SFOC

A

Special flight operations certificate

61
Q

FTU

A

Flight training unit

62
Q

AD

A

Airworthiness directive

63
Q

AMO

A

Approved, maintenance organization

64
Q

Minimum equipment for VFR
M.A.A.T.E

A

Magnetic compass
Airspeed
Altimeter
Time piece
Engine instruments

65
Q

ELT

A

Emergency locator transmitter

66
Q

JRCC

A

Joint rescue coordination centre

67
Q

COSPAS-SARSAT

A

Search and rescue satellite aid tracking.
COSPAS-an acronym for Russian words meaning (space system for the search of vessels in distress)

68
Q

FDR

A

Flight data recorder

69
Q

CVR

A

Cockpit voice recorder

70
Q

FISE

A

Flight information services En route

71
Q

RCC

A

Rescue coordination centres

72
Q

AFTN

A

Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network

73
Q

FSS

A

Flight service station

74
Q

RCO

A

Remote, communication outlets

75
Q

AAS

A

Aerodrome advisory service

76
Q

VCS

A

Vehicle control service

77
Q

VDF

A

VHF direction finding navigation

78
Q

AAS

A

Aviation, an airport service

79
Q

DRCO

A

Dial-up remote communications outlet

80
Q

LAHSO

A

Land and hold short operations

81
Q

Cloud coverage
Come, Find Seven Broken Ox’s

A

CLR
FEW 0-2/8
SCT 3/8-4/8
BKN 5/8-8/18
OVC 8/8

82
Q

From hot to cold=
From high to low=

A

From hot to cold don’t be bold
From high to low look out below

83
Q

6 fronts
Come with Oscar to sit up

A

Cold, warm, occluded, trowal, stationary, upper.

84
Q

7 items before, during, after cold/warm fronts
When The Power Calls…Pay Vital Dollars

A

Wind, Temp, Pressure, Clouds, Precipitation, Visibility, Dew point