Mitral Regurgitation Flashcards

1
Q

Class I for surgery

A
Severe, symptomatic EF >30%
EF <60
LVESED >= 40
Repair > replacement if posterior or feasible 
Other cardiac surgery
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2
Q

Type 1 movement MR

A

Normal

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3
Q

Type 2 movement MR

A

Excessive

Mostly degenerative

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4
Q

Type 3 movement MR

A

Restricted movement
A = diastole
B = systole

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5
Q

Severe jet MR

A

Large central jet > 50% of LA

Eccentric wall-impinging jet

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6
Q

Severe flow convergence MR

A

Large, throughout systole

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7
Q

Severe PV MR

A

Systolic flow reversal

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8
Q

Severe ERO MR

A

> = 0.40

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9
Q

Severe RVol

A

> = 60

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10
Q

Severe RF MR

A

> = 50%

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11
Q

MV RVol eq

A

Rvol = MV SV - AV SV

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12
Q

ERO using RVol MR

A

Rvol / R VTI

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13
Q

Flow by PISA

A

2pi x aliasing velocity x r2

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14
Q

ERO by PISA MR

A

ERO = flow / velocity

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15
Q

Measure for holystolic MR

A

ERO > Rvol

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16
Q

Measure for end-systolic MR

A

Rvol > ERO

17
Q

LAVI for mortality

A

> 60

18
Q

SPAP for prognosis MR

A

> = 50 mm Hg

19
Q

PISA angle correction for jet from commissures close to LV wall

A

EROA * peak MR velocity = 2pir2 * aliasing velocity * angle/180

20
Q

RVol from ERO

A

RVol = ERO * R VTI