Miss McColl Flashcards
Culture
- The beliefs / actions of people within society
Society
- Community of people in a region
- Share the same customs
Social Institution
- Behaviour of people in society
What roles does sport play in society/ how do government use it? Give examples
NATIONAL PRIDE = everyone is able to come together to support their national team and create a sense of community
e.g Team USA programme supported american athletes competing in Games by fundraising etc
POLITICAL IDEOLOGY= Gov can use sport as a tool for this (their own propoganda)
e.g Beijing Olympics 2008, China showcased in positive change as global political and economical power
HEALTH = Health and well being e.g change 4 life, reduce crime rates by boxing
ECONOMIC BOOST = boost tourism / economy by hosting major events
= jobs, tourists, revenue
e.g 2010 world cup in south Africa generated 3,6 billion
what is social control and how is it established?
- Process to maintain order, discipline and adherence to social values
- Regulations established by NGB (code of conduct ), conforming to rules and regs
- importance of competition = sportsmanship and fair play is integral
- Respecting authority - officials
Why is there social control?
- regulate behaviour
- promote fairplay
- ensure spectators / participants adhere to expected standards
National Identity
- Provides a shared cultural experience
- how a country presents itself can influence how it is perceived by other countries
7 roles of sport in society
Social and cultural values
- Shapes values
- National identity
-Breaks down social barriers
- Wellbeing
- Economic benefit
- Platform for political ideas
How do the roles of sport iin society fit into business, leisure and entertainment
LEISURE
- Healthier nation
- Increase in health and fitness clubs
- Brings communities together = Social Barriers
BUSINESS
- Economic benefit (golden triangle)
- Increasing job opportunity
ENTERTAINMENT
- Media projects sport on TV, spectators= Social Integration
- Impact of TV, media = Shapes values
Socialisation
The way we adjust to learn our cultures / beliefs
How is socialisation done ?
Family
Role Models
Education
Religio
Sport
Sport as a political tool examples
1968 Olympics Tommie Smith and John Carlos risked their careers in athletics over a Black Power Salute to highlight the turbulent times in the USA for black citizens