Miscellaneous Flashcards

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1
Q

States that allele pairs segregate during gametogenesis and reunite randomly during the fertilization process

A

Law of segregation

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2
Q

What bonds would you see in nitrogenous bases

A

Hydrogen

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3
Q

Chromosomes include numerous ____ each of which is made of a DNA sequence

A

Genes

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4
Q

Osmosis and gas exchange are examples of

A

Diffusion

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5
Q

Produced by anterior pituitary gland

A

Luteinizing and Follicle Stimulating Hormone

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6
Q

Veins have ____ arteries do not

A

Valves

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7
Q

Basic contractile unit of skeletal system

A

Sarcomere

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8
Q

Resident macrophages of the bones, which are essential for bone matrix resorption during bone growth and remodeling

A

Osteoclasts

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9
Q

Cells responsible for bone matrix synthesis and calcification

A

Osteoblasts

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10
Q

Responsible for maintenance of calcified bone matrix.

A

Osteocytes

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11
Q

Structural unit of compact bone characterized by concentric bone layers surrounding a central canal

A

Osteons

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12
Q

Which antigen-specific immune cells produce cytokines, which facilitate various immune reactions

A

Helper T-Cells

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13
Q

Dihybrid Ratio

A

9:3:3:1

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14
Q

Main filtration unit of kidney

A

Nephron

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15
Q

Non-specific defense

A

T-Cells

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16
Q

Primary site of carb absorbtion

A

Jejunum

17
Q

KCI is an ex of what bond

A

Ionic

18
Q

Where is protein mainly digested

A

Stomach (with enzymes)

19
Q

Bones in cranium

A

Flat

20
Q

Tissue rings the trachea

A

Cartilage (stong and protective)

21
Q

Primary tissue of bone

A

Collagen