Chromosomes Flashcards

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1
Q

Long thread-like structures that are found in the nucleus of the cell

A

Chromosomes

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2
Q

How many chromosomes in every human body cell (except ___ and ___ ___) ___ How many pairs__

A

46, gametes, sex cells, 23

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3
Q

Chromosomes are made up of ____ and ___ ____

A

DNA; Histone Proteins

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4
Q

____ structure condenses DNA and allows regulation

A

Winding

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5
Q

All species of living things have ______

A

Chromosomes

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6
Q

_____ organisms like bacteria have __ chromosomes

A

Prokaryote; 1

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7
Q

Organisms have multiple chromosomes

A

Eukaryote

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8
Q

Pairs of chromosomes are inherited by

A

Parents (1 from Mother and 1 from Father)

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9
Q

46 chromosomes (total #) of chromosomes in humans is also called the ____ ___

A

Diploid Number

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