MIS Ch. 3 Flashcards
What are Porter’s 4 competitive strategies?
- ) Cost
- ) Differentiation
- ) Industry-Wide
- ) Focus
What is the 5 forces model of industry structure?
- ) Bargaining power of customers
- ) Threat of substitutions
- ) Bargaining power of suppliers
- ) Threat of new entrants
- ) Rivalry
Value
The amount of money that a customer is willing to pay for a resource, product, or service
Margin
The difference between the value that an activity generates and the cost of the activity
Value Chain
A network of value-creating activities
• Consists of 5 Primary Activities & 4 Support Activities
Linkages
Interactions across value activities
Business Process
A network of activities that generate value by transforming inputs into outputs
Business Process
A network of activities that generate value by transforming inputs into outputs
Cost
The cost of the inputs plus the cost of the activities
Activity
A business function that receives inputs and produces outputs
Repository
A collection of something
Switching Costs
Organizations lock in customers by making it difficult or expensive for customers to switch to another product.