MIS Ch. 1 Flashcards

0
Q

What are the four skills that Robert Reich suggests you have in business?

A
  1. ) Abstract Reasoning
  2. ) Systems Thinking
  3. ) Collaboration
  4. ) Ability to Experiment
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1
Q

Moore’s Law

A

Gordon Moore stated that because of technology improvements, “The number of transistors per square inch on an integrated chip doubles every 18 months.”

• Because of Moore’s Law, the cost of data processing, communications, and storage is essentially zero.

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2
Q

Abstract Reasoning

A

The ability to make and manipulate models

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3
Q

Systems Thinking

A

The ability to model the components of the system and to connect the inputs & outputs into a sensible whole

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4
Q

Collaboration

A

The activity of 2 or more people working together to achieve a common goal, result, or work product

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5
Q

Experimentation

A

Making a reasoned analysis of an opportunity, envisioning potential solutions, evaluating those possibilities, and developing the most promising ones, consistent with the resources you have.

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6
Q

Tradable Job

A

Defined by Spence and Hlatshwayo as a job that is not dependent on a particular location; can be outsourced

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7
Q

What are the 4 reasons MIS is the most important course in the business school?

A
  1. ) Future business professionals need to be able to assess, evaluate, and apply emerging information technology to business.
  2. ) It will give you the background you need to assess, evaluate, and apply emerging information systems technology to business.
  3. ) It can give you the ultimate in job security–marketable skills– by helping you learn abstraction, systems thinking, collaboration, and experimentation.
  4. ) Many MIS-related jobs are available.
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9
Q

System

A

A group of components that interact to achieve some purpose

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10
Q

Information System (IS)

A

A group of components that interact to produce information

  • hardware, software, data, procedures, & people
  • You can NOT buy it
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11
Q

Name the components in the 5-Component Framework of Information Systems.

A
  1. ) Hardware
  2. ) Software
  3. ) Data
  4. ) Procedures
  5. ) People
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12
Q

Management of Information Systems

A

To develop, maintain, and adapt (information systems)

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13
Q

When a company decides to create a Facebook page, what questions should be answered first?

A
  1. ) What is the purpose of our Facebook page?
  2. ) What is it going to do for us?
  3. ) What is our policy for employees’ contributions?
  4. ) What should we do about critical customer reviews?
  5. ) Are the costs of maintaining the page sufficiently offset by the benefits?
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14
Q

Information Technology (IT)

A

The products, methods, inventions, and standards that are used for the purpose of producing information

  • hardware, software, & data components
  • You can BUY IT
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15
Q

Information

A
  • Knowledge derived from data
  • Data presented in a meaningful context
  • Processed data; data processed by surmising, ordering, averaging, grouping, comparing, or other similar operations
  • Gregory Bateson: “a difference that makes a difference”
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16
Q

Data

A

Recorded facts or figures

17
Q

What Are the 5 Characteristics Data Should Have for Good Information?

A
  1. ) Accurate
  2. ) Timely
  3. ) Relevant– to context & subject
  4. ) Just Barely Sufficient
  5. ) Worth Its Cost
24
Q

Define MIS and what it stands for.

A
  • Management Information Systems.

* The management and use of information systems that help organizations achieve their strategies