Minimum Questions Helminths Flashcards

1
Q

Classification of of hlminths on morphology?

A

Flatworms: flukes and tapeworms

Roundworms

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2
Q

What is the causative agent of fascioliasis?

A

Fasciola hepatica

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3
Q

Treatment of fascioliasis?

A

Bithionol

Triclabendazol

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4
Q

What us the causative agent of lung fluke disease?

A

Paragoniumus westermanii

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5
Q

What are the Symptoms of paragonimiasis?

A
Night sweat
Fever
Bloody sputum 
Chest pain
Pleuritis
Bronchopnomonia
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6
Q

What is the treatment of paragonimiasis?

A

Praziquantel

Bithionol

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7
Q

What are the blood flukes?

A

Schistosoma:
MANSONI
JAPONICUM
HAEMATOBIUM

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8
Q

Which flukes can live in the intertidal venues?

A

Schistosomia MANSONI, JAPONICUM

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9
Q

Which fluke can live in the bladder venules?

A

Schistosoma HAEMATOBIUM

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10
Q

What us the treatment of schistosomiasis

A

Praziquantel

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11
Q

What disease can be caused by Taenia soleium?

A

Tape worm infection

CYSTICERCUS CELLULOSAE

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12
Q

What is the treatment of taeniasis?

A

Niclosamide

Mebendazole

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13
Q

What is the causative agent of the fish tape worm disease?

A

Diphyllobothrium Latum

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14
Q

What is the treatment of diphyllobothriaisi?

A

Niclosamide

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15
Q

How can hymenolepis nana infection be treated?

A

Niclosamide

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16
Q

What Helmuths cause hydatid cysts?

A

Echionoccus granulosus, multilocularis

17
Q

How can we treat hydatid cysts?

A

Albendazole and surgical removal

18
Q

Which Helmuth causes diarrhea by Prolapses rectum?

A

Trichuris truchiura

19
Q

Which Helmuth causes protein deficiency?

A

Ascaris lumbricoides

20
Q

Which helminth can such blood?

A

Ancylostoma duodenale

Necator americanus

21
Q

Which helminth can cause paralytic ileus?

A

Strongyloides stercoralis

22
Q

What kind of human disease can be caused by Toxocara Canis?

A

Visceral larva migrans and ocular larva migrans syndrome

23
Q

What kind of infection can spread from carnivore animals to human?

A

Trichinella spiralis

24
Q

What is the diagnosis of trichinellosis?

A

Blood serology

25
Q

What is the treatment for trichnella infection?

A

Mebendazole

Albendazole

26
Q

What is the causative agent for elephantiasis?

A

Wuchereria bancrofti

27
Q

How can elephantiasis spread?

A

By mosquito

28
Q

What is the treatment for filariasis?

A

Diethylcarbamazin

29
Q

Which helminth can cause river blindness and elephant skin?

A

Onchocerca volvulus