Milestones, Screening and Vaccinations Flashcards

1
Q

at what stages are children screened generally

A

6-8 weeks
8 months
2 years
3-4 years

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2
Q

what occurs at screening visits

A

check milestones
check vaccination
delivery health promotion
target supervision and interventions to risk groups

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3
Q

when should a child be able to lift head when lying on tummy

A

1 month

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4
Q

when should a child be able to smile

A

2 months

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5
Q

when should a child be able to hold head erect and grasp objects when placed in their hand

A

3 months

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6
Q

when does a child start to recognise familiar faces

A

4 months

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7
Q

when should a child be able to stand firmly when held

A

5 months

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8
Q

when should a child be able to roll over

A

6 months

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9
Q

when should a child be able to transfer an object from one hand to another

A

7 months

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10
Q

when should a child be able to crawl

A

8 months

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11
Q

when should a child respond to their name

A

9 months

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12
Q

when should a child be able to wave goodbye

A

12 months

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13
Q

when does a child start to walk by itself

A

15 months

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14
Q

when can a child run

A

2 years

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15
Q

what is the reason for childhood vaccinations

A

prevent certain diseases where risks of vaccination are lower than risks form disease
reduce or eliminate infectious diseases from community by reducing number of vectors

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16
Q

when would the BCG vaccine be given

A

after birth if child is high risk

17
Q

why would people refuse childhood vaccination

A

religious or philosophical reasons
prevents painful assault on child
benefits dont outweigh risks

18
Q

what do you do if someone refuses vaccination

A

ask if refusal puts child at risk
ask if refusal puts others at risk sufficient enough to warrant intervention on public health grounds