MIL Lesson 7 Flashcards
refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions; literary and artistic works; designs; and symbols, names and images used in commerce.
Intellectual Property (IP)
Different Types of Intellectual Property
- COPYRIGHT
- PATENT
- TRADEMARKS
- INDUSTRIAL DESIGN
- GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS and APPELLATIONS of ORIGIN
legal term used to describe the rights that creators have over their literary and artistic works.
COPYRIGHT
REPUBLIC ACT 8293 (Copyright and Validity Period)
Literary Works
Art
Photographic Work
Audio-Visual Work
Sound Recording
Broadcast Recording
Trademark
Invention Patent
an exclusive right granted for an invention.
PATENT
a sign capable of distinguishing the goods or services of one enterprise from those of other enterprises.
TRADEMARKS
constitutes the ornamental or aesthetic aspect of an article.
INDUSTRIAL DESIGN
signs used on goods that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities, a reputation or characteristics that are essentially attributable to that place of origin.
GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS and APPELLATIONS of ORIGIN
means you can use copyrighted material without a license only for certain purposes.
FAIR USE
In FAIR USE These include:
Commentary
Criticism
Reporting
Research
Teaching
Is an American non-profit organization devoted to expanding the range of creative works available for others to build upon legally and to share. The organization has released several copyright-licenses known as Creative Commons licenses free of charge to the public.
CREATIVE COMMONS
You must credit the creator.
Attribution
You can’t make a profit.
Non-Commercial
You can’t change the content.
No Derivative Works
You can change the content, but you have to let other people use your new work with the same license as the original.
Share Alike
The act of using another person’s words or ideas without giving credit to that person. The practice of taking someone else’s work or ideas and passing them off as one’s own.
PLAGIARISM
TYPES OF PLAGIARISM
Sources Not Cited
&
Sources Cited
Sources Not Cited Types:
THE GHOST WRITER
THE PHOTOCOPY
THE POTLUCK PAPER
THE POOR DISGUISE
THE LABOR OF LAZINESS
THE SELF-STEALER
the writer turns in another’s work, word-for-word, as his or her own.
THE GHOST WRITER
The writer copies significant portions of text straight from a single source, without alteration.
THE PHOTOCOPY
The writer copies from several different sources, tweaking the sentences to make them fit together while retaining most of the original phrasing.
THE POTLUCK PAPER
The writer has altered the paper’s appearance slightly by changing key words and phrases.
THE POOR DISGUISE
The writer takes the time to paraphrase most of the paper from other sources and make it all fit together.
THE LABOR OF LAZINESS
The writer “borrows” generously from his or her previous work.
THE SELF-STEALER
Sources Cited Types:
THE FORGOTTEN FOOTNOTE
THE MISINFORMER
THE TOO-PERFECT PARAPHRASE
THE RESOURCEFUL CITER
THE PERFECT CRIME
The writer mentions an author’s name for a source, but neglects to include specific information on the location of the material referenced.
THE FORGOTTEN FOOTNOTE
The writer provides inaccurate information regarding the sources, making it impossible to find them.
THE MISINFORMER
The writer properly cites a source, but neglects to put in quotation marks on text that has been copied word-for-word, or close to it.
THE TOO-PERFECT PARAPHRASE
The writer properly cites all sources, paraphrasing and using quotations appropriately. The catch? The paper contains almost no original work!
THE RESOURCEFUL CITER
The writer properly quotes and cites sources in some places, but goes on to paraphrase arguments other from those sources without citation.
THE PERFECT CRIME
