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MTLBE > MIDTERMS rebyuwer > Flashcards

MIDTERMS rebyuwer Flashcards

1
Q

otherwise known as the Clinical
Laboratory Act of 1966;

it was approved on
June 18, 1966.

Operation and
Maintenance of Clinical Laboratories

has never been amended.

DOH is the implementing agency

A

RA 4688

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2
Q

implementing agency of RA 4688

the Clinical Laboratory Act of 1966;

A

DOH

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3
Q

not allowed to
supervise a Clinical Laboratory

A

Medical Technologists

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4
Q

head of the Clinical Laboratory shall
be a

A

pathologist certified by a
professional organization

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5
Q

All Clinical Laboratory shall be headed by a
pathologist certified in Clinical Pathology by
the Board of Pathology of the Philippine
Society of Pathologist.

EXCEPT FOR:

A

Tertiary CL with anatomic
pathology service

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6
Q

Tertiary CL with anatomic
pathology service shall be headed by

A

pathologist certified in
both Anatomic and Clinical Pathology.

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7
Q

those that perform histopathology, biopsy, pap
smear, autopsy.

A

anatomic pathology

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8
Q

CLs that are operated and maintained
exclusively for research and teaching
purposes shall be required to register with the

A

(DOH-HFSRB).

Department of Health-Health Facilities and
Services Regulatory Bureau

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9
Q

A facility that is involved in the
(a) preanalytical,
(b) analytical,
(c) and postanalytical

A

CLINICAL LABORATORY

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10
Q

not included in Clinical
Laboratory

A

Research laboratories and academic
laboratories

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11
Q
  • given unknown samples for analysis
  • ordinary human specimens
A

EXTERNAL QUALITY ASSESSMENT
PROGRAM (EQAP):

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12
Q

▪ Best practice to maintain quality
of lab and check skills of MTs

A

NATIONAL EXTERNAL QUALITY
ASSESSMENT SCHEME (NEQAS):

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13
Q

Working area doesn’t include other parts of the
laboratory

A

(waiting area, cashier, comfort room).

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14
Q

(CLINICAL MICROSCOPY)

o Urinalysis
o Fecalysis
o Fecal Occult Blood Test
o Pregnancy Test
▪ Rapid Test Kits – Lateral Flow
o Wet Smear for Trichomonas

A

PRIMARY

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15
Q

(CLINICAL MICROSCOPY)

Wet Smear for Trichomonas

A

SECONDARY:

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16
Q

one (1) or two (2) specialised
tests are not classified under anatomic or
molecular pathology

A

LIMITED:

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17
Q

(CLINICAL CHEMISTRY)
o Fasting and Random Blood Sugar
o Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
o Lipid Profile

A

PRIMARY

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18
Q

Hospital-based:

A

Arterial Blood Gases

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19
Q

▪ Schistosomiasis
▪ Malarial Smear
▪ Filaria Smear
▪ Slit skin Smear
▪ Rapid Plasma Reagin for Syphilis

A

Kato Katz for:

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20
Q

Clinical Laboratory in a hospital performing
diagnostic tests or a Freestanding Clinical
Laboratory must secure a license to operate.
from the

A

Center for Health Development
(CHD)!!!!

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21
Q

don’t need a license to operate however
they must be registered to the DOH-HSFRB
every three (3) years

A
  • Research Laboratories,
  • Special Laboratories,
  • Academic Training Laboratories
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22
Q

Laboratories like Research Laboratories, Special
Laboratories, Academic Training Laboratories
they don’t need a license to operate however
they must be registered to the

A

DOH-HSFRB
every three (3) years

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23
Q

The license to operate CL is

A

non-transferable

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24
Q

License to operate is valid for

A

one (1) year.

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25
Q

License to operate a clinical lab must be
renewed starting ___ days before the
expiration date; they all have the same
expiration day which is December 31st
of the year.

A

90 days

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26
Q

teaching and research laboratories, the
registration to the HFSRB is valid for____

A

three (3) years

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27
Q

easy to renew licenses as they have One Stop
and Shop Hospital Licensing.

A

hospital-based clinical laboratories

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28
Q

MINIMUM NUMBER OF LAB PERSONNEL
o PRIVATE: at least 8 RMTs.
o GOVERNMENT: at least 9 RMTs.

A

PRIMARY

29
Q

MINIMUM NUMBER OF LAB PERSONNEL
At least 12 RMTs (private/government)

A

SECONDARY:

30
Q

MINIMUM NUMBER OF LAB PERSONNEL
o W/O HISTOPATHOLOGY: at least 12
RMTs.
o HOSPITAL-BASED: at least 13 RMTs.

A

TERTIARY:

31
Q

National Blood Services Act of 1994 (May 5,
1994).

A

RA 7719

32
Q

(BLOOD BANKING LAW OF
1956): June 16, 1956.

A

RA 1517

33
Q

“An Act Promoting Voluntary Blood
Donation, Providing for an Adequate
Supply of Safe Blood, Regulating Blood
Banks, and Providing Penalties for
Violation Thereof”

A

The New Blood Banking Law of 1994

34
Q

provisions of the law itself RA 7719,
and the guidelines of

A

AO.8, S.2008.

35
Q

Valid license to operate must be secured by

A

o Blood centers
o Blood banks

36
Q

hospital-based BSF

A

Valid for 1-year

37
Q

non-hospital-based BSF

A

Valid for 1-year

38
Q

The blood must be disposed of within 48
hours. Failure to do so is punishable by
____ years of imprisonment

A

ten (10) years

39
Q

NATIONAL BLOOD SERVICES ACT (RA 7719)

Renewal of license must be done ___ days
before expiration day, which is on December
31st.

A

60 days

40
Q

END-USER NON-HOSPITAL HEALTH
FACILITY:

A

dialysis center/birthing home

41
Q

These blood banks with added
services are now categorized as

A

blood banks plus plus (BB++)

42
Q

Who is qualified to supervise a blood service
facility?

A

o All (pathologist, hematologist,
physician trained by DOH for 6
months in blood services)

43
Q

What is the reference laboratory for TTI,
transfusion transmissible infection?

A

Research Institute for Tropical
Medicine (RITM)

44
Q

Failure to secure license to operate blood
service facilities is punishable by __ year/s of
imprisonment

A

12-20 years

45
Q

Failure to dispose contaminated blood units
within 48 hours is punishable by __ year/s of
imprisonment.

A

o 10 years

46
Q

HIGHER EDUCATION ACT OF 1994

  • CHED is made with the virtue of this law; to have efficiency when it comes to functionality.
  • May 18, 1994
A

RA 7722

47
Q
  • The Board of Advisers and the Commission shall meet at least______
A

once a year

48
Q

→ initial operation

A

50 M php

49
Q

NEWBORN
SCREENING ACT OF 2004

A

RA 9288

50
Q
  • april 7 2004
  • Approved by Franklin drilon (president of the
    senate), Jose de venecia jr. (speaker of the
    house representatives), gloria macapaga
    arroyo (president of the PH)
  • Act shall take effect 15 days after its
    publication
A

NEWBORN
SCREENING ACT OF 2004

51
Q

How many sections for 9288

A

19 sections

52
Q

Article 1: General Provisions
Article 2: Definition of Terms
Article 3: Newborn Screening
Article 4: Implementation
Article 5: Final Provisions

A

Republic Act No. 9288

53
Q

screening test that is
usually performed to detect early and manage
certain metabolic disorders

A

Newborn Screening

54
Q
  • a group of conditions that are usually associated with the problem of metabolism
A

Metabolic disorders

55
Q

Testing of samples will be performed at the
accredited Newborn Screening Centers of the

A

DOH-NIH

56
Q

a carbohydrate disorder where
a particular enzyme is deficient therefore the
carbohydrate galactose is not able to convert
into glucose

A

Galactosemia

57
Q

a condition where you
have a problem with adrenal glands.

A

Congenital hyperplasia

58
Q

type of enzyme deficiency
that may affect the red blood cells

A

G6PD deficiency

59
Q

Luzon

A

4 NSC’s

60
Q

Visayas

A

2

60
Q

Mindanao

A

1

61
Q

collecting a few drops
of blood from the newborn onto an
appropriate collection

A

Newborn Screening

62
Q

facility equipped with a newborn
screening laboratory

A

Newborn Screening Center

63
Q

Means the central facility at the NIH that
defines testing and follow-up protocols

A

Newborn Screening Reference Center

64
Q

ORGAN DONATION ACT OF 1991
- updates the 1949 act to legalize
permission to use human organs

A

RA 7170:

65
Q

One of the most safest organs to be
transplanted, but easily decomposed.

avascular; there is no
blood vessel why it is the safest.

A

Cornea

66
Q

● Spouse;
● Son or daughter of legal age;
● Either parent;
● Brother or sister of legal age;

A

Person who may execute a donation

67
Q

Who can file and execute a legacy to
donate?

A

Who can file and execute a legacy to
donate?

68
Q

COMPREHENSIVE DRUG
ACT OF 2002

A

RA 9165 -

MTLBE (15 decks)

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