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MIDTERMS rebyuwer Flashcards

1
Q

otherwise known as the Clinical
Laboratory Act of 1966;

it was approved on
June 18, 1966.

Operation and
Maintenance of Clinical Laboratories

has never been amended.

DOH is the implementing agency

A

RA 4688

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2
Q

implementing agency of RA 4688

the Clinical Laboratory Act of 1966;

A

DOH

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3
Q

not allowed to
supervise a Clinical Laboratory

A

Medical Technologists

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4
Q

head of the Clinical Laboratory shall
be a

A

pathologist certified by a
professional organization

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5
Q

All Clinical Laboratory shall be headed by a
pathologist certified in Clinical Pathology by
the Board of Pathology of the Philippine
Society of Pathologist.

EXCEPT FOR:

A

Tertiary CL with anatomic
pathology service

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6
Q

Tertiary CL with anatomic
pathology service shall be headed by

A

pathologist certified in
both Anatomic and Clinical Pathology.

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7
Q

those that perform histopathology, biopsy, pap
smear, autopsy.

A

anatomic pathology

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8
Q

CLs that are operated and maintained
exclusively for research and teaching
purposes shall be required to register with the

A

(DOH-HFSRB).

Department of Health-Health Facilities and
Services Regulatory Bureau

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9
Q

A facility that is involved in the
(a) preanalytical,
(b) analytical,
(c) and postanalytical

A

CLINICAL LABORATORY

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10
Q

not included in Clinical
Laboratory

A

Research laboratories and academic
laboratories

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11
Q
  • given unknown samples for analysis
  • ordinary human specimens
A

EXTERNAL QUALITY ASSESSMENT
PROGRAM (EQAP):

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12
Q

▪ Best practice to maintain quality
of lab and check skills of MTs

A

NATIONAL EXTERNAL QUALITY
ASSESSMENT SCHEME (NEQAS):

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13
Q

Working area doesn’t include other parts of the
laboratory

A

(waiting area, cashier, comfort room).

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14
Q

(CLINICAL MICROSCOPY)

o Urinalysis
o Fecalysis
o Fecal Occult Blood Test
o Pregnancy Test
▪ Rapid Test Kits – Lateral Flow
o Wet Smear for Trichomonas

A

PRIMARY

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15
Q

(CLINICAL MICROSCOPY)

Wet Smear for Trichomonas

A

SECONDARY:

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16
Q

one (1) or two (2) specialised
tests are not classified under anatomic or
molecular pathology

A

LIMITED:

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17
Q

(CLINICAL CHEMISTRY)
o Fasting and Random Blood Sugar
o Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
o Lipid Profile

A

PRIMARY

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18
Q

Hospital-based:

A

Arterial Blood Gases

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19
Q

▪ Schistosomiasis
▪ Malarial Smear
▪ Filaria Smear
▪ Slit skin Smear
▪ Rapid Plasma Reagin for Syphilis

A

Kato Katz for:

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20
Q

Clinical Laboratory in a hospital performing
diagnostic tests or a Freestanding Clinical
Laboratory must secure a license to operate.
from the

A

Center for Health Development
(CHD)!!!!

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21
Q

don’t need a license to operate however
they must be registered to the DOH-HSFRB
every three (3) years

A
  • Research Laboratories,
  • Special Laboratories,
  • Academic Training Laboratories
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22
Q

Laboratories like Research Laboratories, Special
Laboratories, Academic Training Laboratories
they don’t need a license to operate however
they must be registered to the

A

DOH-HSFRB
every three (3) years

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23
Q

The license to operate CL is

A

non-transferable

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24
Q

License to operate is valid for

A

one (1) year.

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25
License to operate a clinical lab must be renewed starting ___ days before the expiration date; they all have the same expiration day which is December 31st of the year.
90 days
26
teaching and research laboratories, the registration to the HFSRB is valid for____
three (3) years
27
easy to renew licenses as they have One Stop and Shop Hospital Licensing.
hospital-based clinical laboratories
28
MINIMUM NUMBER OF LAB PERSONNEL o PRIVATE: at least 8 RMTs. o GOVERNMENT: at least 9 RMTs.
PRIMARY
29
MINIMUM NUMBER OF LAB PERSONNEL At least 12 RMTs (private/government)
SECONDARY:
30
MINIMUM NUMBER OF LAB PERSONNEL o W/O HISTOPATHOLOGY: at least 12 RMTs. o HOSPITAL-BASED: at least 13 RMTs.
TERTIARY:
31
National Blood Services Act of 1994 (May 5, 1994).
RA 7719
32
(BLOOD BANKING LAW OF 1956): June 16, 1956.
RA 1517
33
“An Act Promoting Voluntary Blood Donation, Providing for an Adequate Supply of Safe Blood, Regulating Blood Banks, and Providing Penalties for Violation Thereof”
The New Blood Banking Law of 1994
34
provisions of the law itself RA 7719, and the guidelines of
AO.8, S.2008.
35
Valid license to operate must be secured by
o Blood centers o Blood banks
36
hospital-based BSF
Valid for 1-year
37
non-hospital-based BSF
Valid for 1-year
38
The blood must be disposed of within 48 hours. Failure to do so is punishable by ____ years of imprisonment
ten (10) years
39
NATIONAL BLOOD SERVICES ACT (RA 7719) Renewal of license must be done ___ days before expiration day, which is on December 31st.
60 days
40
END-USER NON-HOSPITAL HEALTH FACILITY:
dialysis center/birthing home
41
These blood banks with added services are now categorized as
blood banks plus plus (BB++)
42
Who is qualified to supervise a blood service facility?
o All (pathologist, hematologist, physician trained by DOH for 6 months in blood services)
43
What is the reference laboratory for TTI, transfusion transmissible infection?
Research Institute for Tropical Medicine (RITM)
44
Failure to secure license to operate blood service facilities is punishable by __ year/s of imprisonment
12-20 years
45
Failure to dispose contaminated blood units within 48 hours is punishable by __ year/s of imprisonment.
o 10 years
46
HIGHER EDUCATION ACT OF 1994 * CHED is made with the virtue of this law; to have efficiency when it comes to functionality. - May 18, 1994
RA 7722
47
* The Board of Advisers and the Commission shall meet at least______
once a year
48
→ initial operation
50 M php
49
NEWBORN SCREENING ACT OF 2004
RA 9288
50
- april 7 2004 - Approved by Franklin drilon (president of the senate), Jose de venecia jr. (speaker of the house representatives), gloria macapaga arroyo (president of the PH) - Act shall take effect 15 days after its publication
NEWBORN SCREENING ACT OF 2004
51
How many sections for 9288
19 sections
52
Article 1: General Provisions Article 2: Definition of Terms Article 3: Newborn Screening Article 4: Implementation Article 5: Final Provisions
Republic Act No. 9288
53
screening test that is usually performed to detect early and manage certain metabolic disorders
Newborn Screening
54
- a group of conditions that are usually associated with the problem of metabolism
Metabolic disorders
55
Testing of samples will be performed at the accredited Newborn Screening Centers of the
DOH-NIH
56
a carbohydrate disorder where a particular enzyme is deficient therefore the carbohydrate galactose is not able to convert into glucose
Galactosemia
57
a condition where you have a problem with adrenal glands.
Congenital hyperplasia
58
type of enzyme deficiency that may affect the red blood cells
G6PD deficiency
59
Luzon
4 NSC's
60
Visayas
2
60
Mindanao
1
61
collecting a few drops of blood from the newborn onto an appropriate collection
Newborn Screening
62
facility equipped with a newborn screening laboratory
Newborn Screening Center
63
Means the central facility at the NIH that defines testing and follow-up protocols
Newborn Screening Reference Center
64
ORGAN DONATION ACT OF 1991 - updates the 1949 act to legalize permission to use human organs
RA 7170:
65
One of the most safest organs to be transplanted, but easily decomposed. avascular; there is no blood vessel why it is the safest.
Cornea
66
● Spouse; ● Son or daughter of legal age; ● Either parent; ● Brother or sister of legal age;
Person who may execute a donation
67
Who can file and execute a legacy to donate?
Who can file and execute a legacy to donate?
68
COMPREHENSIVE DRUG ACT OF 2002
RA 9165 -

MTLBE (15 decks)

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