Midterm Pharmacology Flashcards
What is adverse reaction when taking warfarin and tetracycline
Increased risk of bleeding
What happens to your glucose level with sulfonamide
Decreased glucose
Three toxicities of vancomycin
Redman syndrome, nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity, hepaotoxicity
Risk of overdose with aspirin
GI bleeding
Actinex wart removal symptoms to look for
Flu like symptoms
What herbal medications are used for fungal infections
Tea tree oil
Garlic
What kind of vitamin deficiency with bio acid resin medications
Vitamin A D E
Problematic foods with lovastatin
Grapefruit
Other name for lovastatin
Mevacor
When should a patient take zocor/simvastatin
Evening
Signs and symptoms with cephalosporins
Trouble breathing
Vomiting
Sweating
What allergic reaction to mmr
Gelatin
Neomycin
Vaccine and toxoids contradications
Immunocompromised
Leukemia
HIV
Side effects flu shot
Fever
Malaise
Muscle aches
Lethargy
Chills
How long do you avoid getting a vaccine after being bitten by a snake and given anti venom
6-12 weeks
What kind of creams block nerve fibers sensation before starting IV
Topical numbness THE CAINES
Clean hands
Hibiclens
Phisohex hexachlorophene
Strydex wipes
Dried skin
Can isoniazid be given alone
Yes!!!!
Herbal medicine for UTI
Cranberry
How to prevent medication errors
6+1 Rights
When an order doesn’t look right what should you do
Question the provider about the order
Where do medications come from
Plants
Animals
Laboratory
Minerals
Mold. Microbiology
How to make sure patient can swallow medications and what to do before administering
Full glass of water
Check ID WRISTBAND
sitting position
parts of the nursing process
assessment
implementation
planning
evaluation
before administering a medication, you need to review and take
subjective- what patient says
objective- vitals
what labs do you do for patients with renal impairment
creatinine
what are the preadministrations of signs and symptoms of an infection
fever
redness
pain
purulent drainage
young pregnant women given tetracycline
adverse effect
fetus-“bad”
HIV positive male taking antiretrovirals with viagra reaction
low BP
patient taking vancomycin complains of trouble hearing is this and adverse effect
YES!!!
sulfanamide
Bactrim and Silvadene
another name for fungal infections
myotic
common GI tract reactions
anything involved with Digestive system
stomatitis
vomiting
nausea
glossitis
diarrhea
6 + 1 rights
right client
right drug
right dose
right route
right time
right documentation
after patient wears the nicotine patch for 18 hrs where should you put the new one
always rotate sites
before administering Augmentin
is the patient allergic to penicillin’s or anything related to Augmentin
what happens when taking metrodiozole and a blood thinner
increase bleeding
what to document when you had administered a vaccine
lot
expiration date
manufacturer
time given
name of clinic
name of provider
and name of nurse
varicella with aspirin to a child
reyes syndrome
what are you given after being bitten by a snake
antivenom
antivenom reaction time
30 mins
viscus lidocaine after swish and spit
no food or drink for an hour
topical corticortal steriods
bug bite
psoriasis
eczema
Nizoral or ketoconazole which labs do you check
LFTS
the LIVER
peripheral neuropathy is an adverse effect of
Isoniazid
signs and symptoms of steven johnsons
blister like lesions on the skin or mouth
which drug will turn your urine orange-yellow
sulfasalazine
amikacin severe infection
which two labs to check
BUN and creatinine
what other alternative liquid can you take with medication
but you cant take milk
iced tea
water
cranberry
adverse effect with antiretrovirals
altered taste
diarrhea
taking TB medication 2 times week for 2 months what happens
jaundice
when taking fluoroquinolones what should you increase
increase fluid intake
anaphylactic shock symptoms
dyspnea
angioedema
itching
swollen eyelids and lips
angioedema
amphotericin medication
keep it away from light
one electrolyte that can be low
hypokalemia
what to monitor while patient is getting an infusion
check infusion site
stop infusion immediately by aspirating drug
how to minimize neuropathy w isoniazid
B6
what is the main adverse reaction to vancomycin
ototoxicity
adverse reaction to macrobid
dry cough
side effect IV cefazolin ancef
hoarseness
isavuconazonium other name
cresemba
miconazole other name
monistat
nystatin other name
mycostin
voriconazole other name
Vfend
micafungin other name
mycamine
ketoconazole other name
nizoral
fluconazole other name
diflucan
to determine if a specific type of bacteria is sensitive to an antibiotic drug
culture and sensitivity
sulfonamides other name
sulfa
trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole other name
bactrim
mafenide other name
sulfamylon
silver sulfadiazine other name
silvadene
augmentin other name
amoxicillin clavulanate
ancef other name
cefazolin
keflex other name
cephalexin
cefoxitin other name
mefoxin
ganciclovir other name
cytovene
vancomycin
vancocin
acyclovir other name
zovirax
famciclovir other name
famvir
valacyclovir other name
valtrex
ribavirin other name
virazole
oseltamivir other name
tamiflu
ritonavir other name
norvir
atorvastatin other name
lipitor
lovastatin other name
altoprev
pravastatin other name
pravachol
rosuvastatin other name
crestor
simvastatin other name
zocor
evolocumab other name
repatha
gemfibrozil other name
lopid
ezetimibe other name
zetia
