Midfoot pain Flashcards
What are some key questions to ask the patient
-Onset of symptoms, sudden or gradual
-Is the pain more medial or lateral
-Is there instability when you land on your foot
-Is the pain on the dorsum of plantar aspect of foot
-When relief the symptoms such as footwear
What are some important structures to consider?
-MLA
-Navicular tuberosity
-Foot pronation or supination during gait
-Lisfranc joint
-Cuboid and base of fifth MT
What further question would you ask if the pain is chronic?
-Underlying conditions of diabetes, arthritis or gout
-Any long-standing structural problems they have had
What is the N spot?
-Between tibialis anterior and flexor hallucis longus
-Pain in this area indicate a navicular stress fracture
What are some potential diagnosis for medial arch, navicular prominence or N-spot?
-Navicular stress fracture (N-Spot)
-Tendinopathy
-Acessory navicular (prominent navicular)
-longitudinal arch sprain
-Fibromatosis
What are some potential diagnosis for pain at navicular prominence with unilateral loss of static or dynamic long arch?
-spring ligament
-Partial or complete tear of tibialis posterior tendon
What the midfoot pain is more dorsum?
-Arthritis of tarsal metatarsal joint
-Lisfranc joint sprain
-Ganglion cyst
-consider extensor tendinopathy
Potential diagnosis of lateral midfoot pain?
-Cuboid sublux
-peroneus longus or brevis tendinopathy
-Enthesopathy or avulsion fracture