Middle Ages (Islam) Flashcards

1
Q

Although after the Fall of the Roman Empire, Europe descended into chaos, what happened in the East?

A

There was peace and a stable government and Islamic doctors made great contributions to medical knowledge

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2
Q

What did Islamic doctors follow?

A

The ideas of Greeks and Romans, which they very much admired and translated their texts into Arabic

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3
Q

What did some Islamic doctors develop?

A

New ideas

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4
Q

Who were the most important islamic doctors?

A

Al-Razi and Avicenna

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5
Q

What did Al-Razi do?

A

Identified the symptoms and development of smallpox

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6
Q

What did Avicenna do?

A

He wrote ‘The Canon of Medicine’ which was used in many universities until the late Renaissance

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7
Q

What did Islamic doctors base their treatments on?

A

The four humours, clinical observation, treatments of opposites etc

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8
Q

What was in Baghdad?

A

A major hospital that treated patients and taught other doctors

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