MICROBIOLOGY - TREATMENTS Flashcards

1
Q

S. aureus

A

MRSA → Vancomyin

MSSA → Nafcillin

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2
Q

S. epidermidis

A

Vancomycin

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3
Q

S. pyogenes (GAS)

A

Penicillin

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4
Q

CMV

A

Ganviclovir

Foscarnet

CNV retinitis in immunocompromised: Cidofovir

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5
Q

HSV-1

HSV-2

A

Acyclovir

Valcyclovir

Famciclovir

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6
Q

Giardia lamblia

A

Metronidazole

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7
Q

Histoplasmosis

A

Local: Azoles

Systemic: Amphotericin B

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8
Q

Blastomycosis

A

Local: Azoles

Systemic: Amphotericin B

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9
Q

Coccidioidomycosis

A

Local: Azoles

Systemic: Amphotericin B

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10
Q

Entamoeba histolytica

A

Metronidazole

Asymptomatic cyst passers: Paromomycin or iodoquinol

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11
Q

Cryptosporidium

A

Nitazoxanide (immunocompetent hosts)

Spiramycin (not FDA approved in US)

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12
Q

S. agalactiae (GBS)

A

Penicillin

Prophylaxis in mothers with + culture at 35-37 weeks gestation

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