MICRO - Teratogens + Infection control techniques Flashcards

1
Q

Sulfonamides

A

Kernicterus

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2
Q

Aminoglycosides

A

Ototoxicity

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3
Q

Fluoroquinolones

A

Cartilage damage

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4
Q

Clarithromycin

A

Embryotoxic

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5
Q

Tetracyclines

A

Discolored teeth, inhibition of bone growth

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6
Q

Ribavirin

A

Teratogenic

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7
Q

Griseofulvin

A

Teratogenic

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8
Q

Chloramphenicol

A

Grey baby syndrome

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9
Q

Autoclave

A

May be Sporocidal: Pressurized steam at >120 C .

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10
Q

Alcohol

A

Non Sporocidal: denatures proteins and disrupts cell membranes

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11
Q

Chlorhexidine

A

Not sporocidal: denatures proteins and disrupts cell membranes

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12
Q

Hydrogen peroxide

A

Sporicidal: free radical oxidation

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13
Q

Iodine and Iodophors

A

May be sporocidal: halogenation of DNA, RNA, and proteins

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