Micro lecture 21 Flashcards

1
Q

what are alphaproteobacteria?

A

nitrogenfixing agrobacterium, marine

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2
Q

Grows in erythrocytes,marcrophages, vascular endothelial cells

A

Rickettsias

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3
Q

live in blood sucking arthopodsvectors or primary hosts?

A

Rickettsias

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4
Q

what proteo bacter descended from free living, aerobic bacterium?

A

Rickettsias

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5
Q

Possess bacteriochlorophylls a or b

A

Purple nonsulfur bacteria

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6
Q

have the ability to perform anoxygenic photosynthesis

A

Purple nonsulfur bacteria

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7
Q

what occurs to purple nonsulfur bacteria in the absence of light?

A

they grow aerobically as chemoorganotrophs

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8
Q

can produce cellualar cysts in response to nutrient limitation

A

Purple nonsulfer bacteria

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9
Q

Resistant to desiccation and have thick outer coat and store polybhydroxybutyrate

A

purple nonsulfur bacteria cysts

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10
Q

what alphaproteobacteria contain protheca?

A

Caulobacterales

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11
Q

what are prostheca?

A

extensions of cell with PM and CW that is narrower thn mature cell

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12
Q

In the genus Caulobacter, asymmetric transverse fission produces a flagellated_______ cell that swims off but eventually settles, ejects its flagella, and forms a _____that adheres to surfaces.

A

swarmer stalk

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13
Q

grows symbiotically as nitrogen fixing bacteroids within legume roots nodules

A

Rhizobiales

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14
Q

pleomorphic under adverse conditions

A

Rhizobiales

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15
Q

causes crown gall disease by means of tumor inducing plasmid

A

A.tumefaciens

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16
Q

genus agrobacterium are blank pathogens

A

plant pathogens

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17
Q

an undulant fever that is a zoonotic disease is cause by what proteobacteria ?

A

Brucellosis

18
Q

growth that is uspportd by assimilation of C1 compunds

A

methanoptrophs

19
Q

use methane as carbon and energy source

A

methylocystis

20
Q

in nitrification ammonium or nitrate are electron donors true or false?

21
Q

Complete ammonia oxidation

22
Q

they are simialr to a-proteobacteria but use decomposed organic matter in anoxic enviroments

A

Burkholderiales

23
Q

what bacteria produces gonorrehea and meningitis

A

Genus neiserria

24
Q

Profile of neisseria

A

non motile, aerobic and gram negative cocci

25
What proteobacteria can have capsules and pili with occur in pairs with adjacent sides
nesseria
26
Sheaths are ?
hollow tubelike structures surronding chain cells found in Burkholdericeae
27
causes whopping cough
Bordetella pertusiss
28
What bacteria have the ability to oxidize ammonia to nitirite via enzymes AMO and HAO
Nitrosomonadaceace
29
Autotrophic metabolism
fixes CO2 in calvin benson cycle
30
Thiobacillaceae
lack photosynthetic pigments chemolithotrophs that oxidize sulfur compounds motile/non unicellular
31
are purple sulfur bacteria strict anaerobes ?
yes
32
can be found in anoxic sulfide rich zones in lakes
purple sulfur bacteria
33
Purple sulfur bacteria are photolithotrophs that use H2S as an electron donor and deposit . T o F
true
34
what is the intracellular pathogen of protozoa?
Legionella
35
what can be transmitted through aerosolized water droplets
legionella
36
within the host cell legionella bacteria are unbound . T o F
false they are contianed in a vacuole
37
what triggers SCV to be metabolically active?
low PH
38
Acinetobacter profile
obligate anerobic nonmotile coccobacilli
39
what has an outer leaflet if lipooligosaccharides, lacks antigen O and contirbutes to resistances
Acintobacter
40
luminescent bacteria
vibrionaceae
41
caues cholera
vibrio cholerae
42
Bacteria group that can be mix acid fermenters or butandiol fermenters
Enterbacteriaceae