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Pulm > Micro - Images > Flashcards

Micro - Images Flashcards

1
Q

Org?

A

Histo

(tuberculate conidia)

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2
Q

Organism?

A

C. diphtheria

(Chinese letters)

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3
Q

What would you expect to culture from these lesions?

A

C. diphtheria

(produces pseudomembrane of pharynx, tonsils, nose)

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4
Q

Causative agent?

A

B. anthrax

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5
Q

Which organism is endemic in this area?

A

F. tularensis

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6
Q

Org?

A

Nocardia

(G+ and branching)

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7
Q

Organism?

A

S. pneumoniae

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8
Q

Organism?

A

Nocardia

(AF and branching)

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9
Q

What organism?

A

B. anthrax

(notice BoX car appearance)

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10
Q

Dz?

A

Staph aureus pneumonia

(notice two abscesses in left lobe and empyema both sides)

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11
Q

Dz characterized by these findings?

A

HPS

(Hantavirus)

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12
Q

Disease?

A

Bronciolitis +/- pneumonia

(RSV, hPIV, or hMPV)

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13
Q

Org?

A

Actinomyces

(G+ and branching)

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14
Q

Which org could cause these diseases?

A

Coxiella

(Q fever; pneumonia if in spore form; granulomas in liver; endocarditis)

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15
Q

Organisms lifecycle?

A

Chlamydia

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16
Q

What organism is in this sputum sample?

A

Pneumococcus

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17
Q

What causes this appearance?

A

Quelling rxn - Abs to capsule of pneumococcus

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18
Q

Organism?

A

S. pneumoniae

(Lancet-shaped diplococci)

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19
Q

This region is endemic to what org?

A

Histo

(Ohio Mississippi River Valley)

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20
Q

This is a picture of what process that occurs in what bug?

A

Reassortment - influenza

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21
Q

Organism?

A

Nocardia

(AF + branched)

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22
Q

Dx?

A

PcP

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23
Q

Org?

A

Blasto

(broad based budding yeast)

24
Q

Causative agent?

A

Pneumococcus

(this is bulging TM in otitis media)

25
Q

Organism?

A

Francisella tularensis

(oculoglandular tularemia - notice ulcer on inside of eyelid)

26
Q

Which organism transmits this way?

A

Legionella (hot tubs, air conditioning units, etc; inhaled via contaminated vapor/mist = no human-to-human transmission)

27
Q

What disease is described here?

A

Pertussis

(Bordetella pertussis)

28
Q

Org?

A

MTB

(ghost cells on gram stain = mycolic acid repels stain and forms what looks like outline of cells)

29
Q

Org?

A

Yersinia pestis

(“Chubby safety pin”; Gram - rod)

30
Q

This area is endemic for what org?

A

Coccidioidomycetes

(Valley fever = arid climate of SW US)

31
Q

Organism?

A

S. Pneumoniae

32
Q

Dz?

A

Pneumococcus pneumonia

(in upper right lobe)

33
Q

Org?

A

Nocardia

(G+ branching)

34
Q

Causative agent?

A

Actinomyces

(causes abscesses in cervico-facial, jaw, pulmonary, and GI regions)

35
Q

Org?

A

Influenza

(Virulence factors = NA, HA, M2, NS1)

36
Q

Organism’s lifecycle?

A

Chlamydia

37
Q

Which organism can cause disease in each of these sites?

A

Acinetobacter baumannii

38
Q

Org?

A

Coccidioidomycetes

(notice the spherule = tissue form)

39
Q

What dis is?

A

AdV

(notice hexon and penton proteins + icosahedral shape)

40
Q

Disease?

A

Ulceroglandular tularemia

(Francisella tularensis)

41
Q

Org?

A

Hantavirus

42
Q

Organism?

A

Paramyxovirus = RSV, hMPV, hPIV

(notice the syncytium formation due to fusion protein)

43
Q

These Rx treat what?

A

Influenza

(Amantadine = influenza A; olseltamivir = influenza A&B)

44
Q

Cause?

A

AdV

(if tularemia, would have pus = bacterial vs. viral; also look for ulcer inside eyelid w/ tularemia)

45
Q

Org?

A

CoV

(Notice: M protein, N protein, RNA genome, Spike protein, envelope protein)

46
Q

Org?

A

Aspergillus

(A shaped hyphae)

47
Q

Org?

A

Yersinia pestis

(“Chubby safety pin”; Gram - rod)

48
Q

Transmission of what disease is depicted here?

A

Brucellosis

(Unpasturized cheese = brucella)

49
Q
A
50
Q

This show the structure of what org?

A

MTB

51
Q

Dx?

A

Aspergilloma

52
Q

Org?

A

Aspergillus

(notice the aspergilloma appearance)

53
Q

Org?

A

Coccidioidomycetes

(Notice the spherule)

54
Q

Dx?

A

Histoplasmosis

55
Q

Org?

A

Pneumocystis

(yeah… the cysts)

Pulm (33 decks)

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