Methods Of Chaining Flashcards
Forward chaining
Chain is learned sequentially from first to last. Once a behaviour has been mastered move onto next until whole chain is complete. Use feedback as reinforcer
Backward chaining
Behaviours in a chain taught from last to first
Give an advantage of backward chaining
Learner receives final reinforcer each time so contingency between behaviour and reinforcement is steong
Total task presentation
All steps in a chain learned from beginning to end following demonstration of the sequence.
If the learner is struggling with a step, use ____, but eliminate ASAP as being able to perform the steps ____ is important
Prompts; independently
What is a behavioural chain?
A consistent sequence of stimuli and responses that occur closely to one another and in which the final response is reinforced
Task Analysis
Process of breaking down a task into smaller components to facilitate learning
Preliminary modelling trial
Demonstrating the chain in its entirety while verbally describing each strp