metabolic rate 2.3 Flashcards

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1
Q

definition metabolic rate

A

the quantity of energy consumed by an organism pr unit time

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2
Q

how can metabolic rate be measured

A

oxygen consumption per unit time
carbon dioxide production per unit time
heat energy production per unit time

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3
Q

what instrument can be used to to measure metabolic rate

A

respirometer, oxygen probe, carbon dioxide probe, calorimeters

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4
Q

basal metabolic rate

A

the minimum rate of energy release needed to maintain essential body process

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5
Q

how to set up a control

A

the same experiment with the same mass of glass beads

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6
Q

how does a calorimeter measure metabolic rate

A

measuring the temperature of the water entering and leaving the calorimeter for a given period of time

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7
Q

organisms with high metabolic rates require….

A

more efficient delivery of oxygen to cells

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8
Q

how many chamber do mammals and birds have

A

4

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9
Q

how many chambers do reptiles have

A

3
one ventricle two atria

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10
Q

how many chambers do fish have

A

2

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