Metabolic Alkalosis Flashcards
1
Q
Signs and symptoms of metabolic alkalosis
A
- restless, irritable
- numbness and tingling around the mouth, nose, fingers, and toes
- tremors (hyperreflexia)
- dizziness
- seizures
2
Q
Risk factors for Metabolic alkalosis
A
- older adults- have delicate fluid and electrolyte status
- young women who have self-induced vomiting
- GI suctioning
- hypokalemia
- over ingestion of antacids that contain bicarb
3
Q
Interventions for metabolic alkalosis
A
- monitor I and O, VS, RR< and LOC
- Admin IV fluids carefully
- Admin O2
- Treat underlying problems
4
Q
What interventions should a nurse take for a child with metabolic alkalosis?
A
- monitor LOC and neuromuscular activity
- monitor nausea and vomiting
- Assess RR and ABGs
- position to ease respirations and prevent aspirations of vomit
