Acid-base Flashcards
1
Q
Normal results for ABGs
A
PH= 7.35-7.45 CO2= 35-45 HCO3= 22-26
2
Q
Which acid-base imbalance would you expect with someone who has an abdominal fistula and why?
A
Metabolic acidosis because a fistula can increase bicarbonate loss
3
Q
How can you tell if the pt. is fully compensated?
A
If the pH is normal
4
Q
How can you tell if the pt. is partially compensated?
A
If everything is abnormal
5
Q
How can you tell if the pt. is uncompensated?
A
If the pH is abnormal, there is one more abnormal, and another level is normal.
6
Q
Manifest of relieve metabolic acidosis is…
A
Decreased respiratory depth
7
Q
Priority action for metabolic alkalosis
A
Assess for pt muscle strength
8
Q
Pt with metabolic acidosis…
A
Fasting 1 week
9
Q
Problem increase risk metabolic acidosis…
A
Abdominal fistula, RF, hypo ole is shock
