Mesothelioma Flashcards

1
Q

Mesothelioma

A

Malignant tumour of mesothelial cells (lining of the lung) that usually occurs in the pleura.

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2
Q

Cause of mesothelioma

A

Occupational exposure to asbestos

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3
Q

Symptoms

A

Chest pain, Dyspnoea, weight loss, recurrent pleural effusions.

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4
Q

Signs

A

Finger clubbing, lymphadenopathy.

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5
Q

Treatment

A

Surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, palliative care, pleurodese effusions.

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6
Q

Investigations

A

CT, Thoracentesis, CXR, Pleural fluid aspiration, Biopsy

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7
Q

CT

A

Signs of pleural thickening

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8
Q

CXR

A

Pleural modularity, circumferential pleural thickening, local invasion, lung entrapment.

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9
Q

Pleural Fluid Aspiration

A

Low cytological yield, avoid repeat aspiration.

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10
Q

Thoracentesis

A

May show malignant cells.

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