Mental State Examination And Psychiatric Interview Flashcards
Psychiatric interview
Length of i/v.:-_______ mint. ( average ________ mint)
15-90
45-60
Psychiatric examination
Consist of two parts:-
________
____________
History
Mental Status
Psychiatric examination
Consist of two parts:-
History:- is the chronologic story of the pt.’s life from _______ to __________ .
Mental Status:- is a cross-section of pt.’s ___________ and represents the sum total of the ___________ and __________ at the moment, and for future comparison
birth to present
psychological life
psychiatrist’s observation
impressions
Psychiatric History
Identifying data:- name, age, sex, religion, marital status, education, address, occupation, ____________ and ___________
Chief complaint (cc):- brief statement in “ pt.’s own words” of why he is in hospital or seen in consultation. “ what seems to be the problem?”.
source of referral and information.
Psychiatric history
History of Presenting complain (HPC):- development of symptoms from time of onset to present, relationship to events, stressors, drugs, change from previous level of functioning. h/o previous hospitalization and treatment.
________________/______________ :- psychosomatic, medical, neurological illness, extent of illness, treatment, outcome, hospital etc.
Past Psychiatric / Medical Illness
Psychiatric history
__________ History:-
- Birth & Infancy:- hx. of pregnancy delivery as known by pt., developmental landmarks- standing, walking, talking, temperament.
- Childhood:- feeding habits, toilet training, conduct and behavior, personality- shy, outgoing
relationship with parent or caregivers, peer. Fear,
separation, night-mares, bedwetting. - Adolescence:- peer & authority relationship, school, drug
use, puberty. - Adulthood:- work, career, marriage, children, education, finances, religion, legal record.
- Childhood:- feeding habits, toilet training, conduct and behavior, personality- shy, outgoing
Personal
Psychiatric history
__________ History:-
- Birth & Infancy:- hx. of pregnancy delivery as known by pt., developmental landmarks- standing, walking, talking, temperament.
- Childhood:- feeding habits, toilet training, conduct and behavior, personality- shy, outgoing
relationship with parent or caregivers, peer. Fear,
separation, night-mares, bedwetting. - Adolescence:- peer & authority relationship, school, drug
use, puberty. - Adulthood:- work, career, marriage, children, education, finances, religion, legal record.
- Childhood:- feeding habits, toilet training, conduct and behavior, personality- shy, outgoing
Personal
Psychiatric history
Sexual History:- sexual __________, _______,__________,__________, ____________
Premorbid personality:- sociable, extrovert, friends, hobbies, habits, tense, anxious, short tempered, perfectionist, easy going, other’s opinion.
development
orientation, masturbation, anorgasmia, p.m.ejaculation.
Psychiatric History
BIODATA
PCs
HPC
______________ History
______________ history
______________ History
______________ History
______________
Past Psychiatric History
Family history
Personal History
Sexual History
Premorbid personality
General Appearance:-
* unkempt and disheveled \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ , * pin-point pupils \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, * withdrawn, psychomotor retardation \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
organic mental disorder
narcotic addiction
depression
Behaviour :-
- fixed posturing, odd behavior ____________,
- hyperactive __________,_____________ ,
- hypoactive _____________,
- tremor ___________.
schizophrenia
mania, stimulant (cocaine)
depression
anxiety
General Appearance:-
* \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ organic mental disorder, * \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ narcotic addiction, * \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_,\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ depression.
unkempt and disheveled
pin-point pupils
withdrawn, psychomotor retardation
Behaviour :-
- _________,_____________ schizophrenia,
- _____________ mania, stimulant (cocaine),
- _______________ depression,
- _____________ anxiety.
fixed posturing, odd behavior
hyperactive
hypoactive
tremor
Attitude during interview:-
- suspiciousness ____________ ,
- seductive ______________________ ,
- apathetic ___________________
paranoia
hysterionic traits
Organic Mental Disorder
Attitude during interview:-
- ______________ paranoia,
- ____________ hysterionic traits,
*____________ Organic Mental Disorder
suspiciousness
seductive
apathetic
Mental Status
Affect:-
_________ associated with ______ – labile, blunt, flat, appropriate to content, inappropriate, la belle indifference.
- changes in affect ____________.
Feeling tone ; idea
schizophrenia
Mental Status
Speech:-
- pressured ________ .
*Slurred _____________
- paucity ________.
manic
Organic Mental Disorder
depression
Mental Status
Speech:-
*__________ manic.
*__________ Organic Mental Disorder
*____________ depression.
pressured
Slurred
paucity
Mental status
- Hallucinations
Visual _________
auditory _______________
tactile __________,_______________.
organicity
schizophrenia
cocaine, delirium tremens (DT).
Mental status
Perceptual disorders:-
- Hallucinations
– Illusions. – __________ or ____________
- déjà vu, macroposia, feelings of ___________.
Hypnopompic or Hypnagogic.
unreality
Mental Status
Thoughts Disorders:-
a- Forms:-_____ directed, loosening of ________ , flight of _______, circumstantial, __________,___________ ,_______ association, perseveration, ability to ________.
goal; association; ideas
knight’s move; derailment
clang ; abstract
Thoughts Disorders:-
a- Forms
- loose of association ___________,
- flights of idea ______.
- inability to abstract ________ and ___________
schizophrenia
mania
schizophrenia & Organic Mental Disorder.
Mental Status
Thoughts Disorders:-
b- content:- _________ – Thought _________ or __________ . – ideas of _______ . – __________.– ______ or ________ ideas.
Delusions
broadcasting or insertion
reference; obsessions
suicide or homicide
Mental Status
Thoughts Disorders:-
b- content:
* Delusion congruent with mood __________ = ___________.
* Mood-incongruent delusion ____________.
Grandiose; elated
schizophrenia
Delusions –
List 7 examples
persecutory, paranoid, guilt, grandiose, nihilistic, infidelity, hypochondriasis
Mental Status
Cognitive functions/sensorium:-
* clouded consciousness . \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
Organic Mental Disorder
Organic Mental Disorder
orientation to ________ remain intact longer than _______ or __________.
person
time or place
Mental Status
cognitive functions
Memory:-
Can be ______,______, or ___________
Remote (long-term)
Recent
Immediate (short-term)
Mental Status
cognitive functions
Memory:-
* Alzheimer’s \_\_\_\_\_\_ remain longer than \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. * confabulation leads to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ in memory. * organic mental disorder . \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ lost before \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
remote; recent ; filling gaps
recent; remote
Mental Status
cognitive functions
Memory:-
* loose of memory anxiety, \_\_\_\_\_\_\_,\_\_\_\_\_\_\_,\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
- anterograde M. loss seen in ________ e.g. ______
- retrograde M loss after ________.
dissociative, conversion, organicity
drugs use; Benzo
trauma
Mental status: Cognitive Function
Attention & Concentration:-
* poor seen in _______,_______
* impaired seen in ________.
anxiety, depression.
OMD
Mental status: Cognitive Function
Knowledge:-
* check ______________ to r/o __________.
Educational level
mental retardation
Mental status: Cognitive Function
Judgment:-
* impaired in \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_,\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_,\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ , low I.Q.
OMD, schizophrenia, intoxication
Judgment:-
ability to _________________________________________
understand relationships b/w facts and draw
conclusions.
Mental status
Insight:-
* Impaired in \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_,\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ , low I.Q.
OMD, pychosis