Mental Health Terminology

Question 1

Psycho-

Answer 1

Pertaining to the mind or mental processes

Question 2

Neuro-

Answer 2

Related to the nervous system or nerves

Question 3

Socio-

Answer 3

Relating to society or social factors

Question 4

Affective-

Answer 4

Pertaining to mood and emotions

Question 5

Dys-

Answer 5

Denoting difficulty, pain, or abnormality

Question 6

-phobia

Answer 6

A fear or aversion to something

Question 7

-mania

Answer 7

Excessive enthusiasm or obsession with something

Question 8

-pathy

Answer 8

A feeling or emotion

Question 9

-osis

Answer 9

A condition, state, or process

Question 10

-therapy

Answer 10

treatment or healing

Question 11

-pharmacology

Answer 11

The study of drugs and their effects

Question 12

Psychiatric Disorders

Answer 12

These are medical conditions that affect a person’s thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. They include conditions like depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia

Question 13

Anxiety

Answer 13

A feeling or worry, nervousness, or unease, often about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome

Question 14

Depression

Answer 14

A mood disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest or pleasure in activities

Question 15

Bipolar Disorder

Answer 15

A mental disorder marked by extreme shifts in mood, energy, and activity levels, typically involving episodes of mania and depression

Question 16

Schizophrenia

Answer 16

A chronic and severe mental disorder characterized by distorted thinking, hallucinations, and reduced ability to function in daily life.

Question 17

Psychotherapy

Answer 17

A form of talk therapy where a trained therapist helps individuals explore their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors to address mental health issues

Question 18

Pharmacotherapy

Answer 18

The use of medications, such as antidepressants or antipsychotics, to manage symptoms of mental health disorders

Question 19

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

Answer 19

A specific type of psychotherapy that focuses on identifying and changing negative though patterns and behaviors

Question 20

Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)

Answer 20

A medical treatment that involves passing a small electric current through the brain to trigger a controlled seizure, often used for severe depression

Question 21

DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders)

Answer 21

The DSM-5 is a widely used manual that provides criteria for the classification and diagnosis of various mental health disorders

Question 22

ICD-10 (International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition)

Answer 22

The ICD-10 includes codes for mental and behavioral disorders, which are used for billing and epidemiological purposes

Question 23

Prevalence

Answer 23

The proportion or a population affected by a specific mental health disorder at a given time

Question 24

Incidence

Answer 24

The rate at which new cases of mental health disorder occur in a population over a specific period

Question 25

Stigma

Answer 25

Negative attitudes, beliefs, and stereotypes associated with mental illness, which can lead to discrimination and social exclusion

Question 26

Mental Health Awareness

Answer 26

Efforts to educate the public and reduce stigma surrounding mental health issues

Question 27

Resilience

Answer 27

The ability to bounce back from adversity or cope with life’s challenges in a healthy way

Question 28

Recovery

Answer 28

The process individuals with mental health disorders regain or develop the ability to live fulfilling, meaningful lives despite their conditions

Question 29

Self-Care

Answer 29

Activities and practices individuals engage in to maintain and improve their mental health, such as exercise, mindfulness, and relaxation techniques

Question 30

Coping strategies

Answer 30

Techniques and approaches used to manage stress and emotional challenges effectively

Question 31

Suicidal Ideation

Answer 31

Thoughts about taking one’s own life

Question 32

Suicide Prevention

Answer 32

Efforts and strategies aimed at reduced the risk of suicide